اِجْتِهَاد

A reason or set of reasons given in support of an idea, action, or theory.

The result or outcome of a process, effort, or historical period. It is more academic than the common word 'Nateeja' (Result).

To derive or deduce information from evidence or premises; to conclude after reasoning.

Serving to explain or make something clear. It is often used to describe charts, graphs, or examples in a text.

Relating to the structure of something, especially a social or economic system. It refers to fundamental, systemic issues rather than superficial ones.

To center or revolve around a particular theme, topic, or person. To pivot.

A claim or assertion that something is true, typically one that is disputed or made without proof.

Involving or based on the comparison of two or more things to identify similarities and differences. Often used to describe a specific methodology in research.

Considered in relation or in proportion to something else. It implies that a value or state is not absolute but depends on the context.

A single piece of knowledge or a fact provided or learned. It is the building block of data and evidence in academic writing.