B2 noun 중립

اِجْتِهَاد

/idʒ.ti.haːd/

Great effort or diligence in work or study; also refers to independent legal reasoning in Islamic law.

예시

3 / 5
1

وصلت لهذا المنصب بفض اجتهادي الشخصي.

I reached this position thanks to my personal diligence.

2

هذا التفسير هو مجرد اجتهاد من الكاتب.

This interpretation is just an effort/reasoning by the writer.

3

الشركة تكافئ الموظفين على اجتهادهم.

The company rewards employees for their diligence.

어휘 가족

명사
اجتهاد
Verb
اجتهد
부사
اجتهاداً
형용사
مجتهد
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Juhd' (effort) - 'Ijtihad' is 'investing' that effort heavily.

빠른 퀴즈

نال الطالب الجائزة بسبب ....... المستمر.

정답!

정답은: اجتهاده

예시

1

وصلت لهذا المنصب بفض اجتهادي الشخصي.

formal

I reached this position thanks to my personal diligence.

2

هذا التفسير هو مجرد اجتهاد من الكاتب.

academic

This interpretation is just an effort/reasoning by the writer.

3

الشركة تكافئ الموظفين على اجتهادهم.

business

The company rewards employees for their diligence.

4

اجتهد في دروسك يا بني.

everyday

Strive in your lessons, my son.

5

ما شاء الله على اجتهادك!

informal

Wow, look at your hard work!

어휘 가족

명사
اجتهاد
Verb
اجتهد
부사
اجتهاداً
형용사
مجتهد

자주 쓰는 조합

اجتهاد شخصي personal effort
بكل اجتهاد with all diligence
اجتهاد فكري intellectual effort
باب الاجتهاد door of independent reasoning
اجتهاد قضائي judicial reasoning

자주 쓰는 구문

لكل مجتهد نصيب

every diligent person has a share (of success)

اجتهاد مأجور

rewarded effort

من باب الاجتهاد

out of effort/reasoning

자주 혼동되는 단어

اِجْتِهَاد vs جهد

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'ijtihad' to praise a student's hard work or to describe a scholar's personal conclusion.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Mixing it with 'jihad' (which shares the root but has a different connotation).

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Juhd' (effort) - 'Ijtihad' is 'investing' that effort heavily.

📖

어원

From 'Jahada' (جهد) meaning to strive or labor.

문법 패턴

مصدر للفعل اجتهد (افتعل)
🌍

문화적 맥락

Deeply rooted in Islamic scholarship as the process of making a legal decision by independent interpretation of the legal sources.

빠른 퀴즈

نال الطالب الجائزة بسبب ....... المستمر.

정답!

정답은: اجتهاده

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