A1 noun Formell #3,014 am häufigsten

記述

kijutsu /kiʑɯᵝt͡sɯᵝ/

A formal written account or description that documents facts, observations, or specific details. It is often used in academic, technical, or official contexts to refer to the systematic recording of information.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

彼は日記にその日の出来事を詳しく記述した。

He described the day's events in detail in his diary.

2

契約書の記述に誤りがないか確認してください。

Please check if there are any errors in the descriptions within the contract.

3

このマニュアル、記述が分かりにくいね。

The descriptions in this manual are hard to understand, aren't they?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
記述
Verb
記述する
Adverb
記述的に
Adjektiv
記述的な
Verwandt
記述者
💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 記 means 'to record' and the second 述 means 'to mention/state'. Think of it as 'Recording what you state'.

Schnelles Quiz

このテストはマークシートではなく、( )式です。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 記述

Beispiele

1

彼は日記にその日の出来事を詳しく記述した。

everyday

He described the day's events in detail in his diary.

2

契約書の記述に誤りがないか確認してください。

formal

Please check if there are any errors in the descriptions within the contract.

3

このマニュアル、記述が分かりにくいね。

informal

The descriptions in this manual are hard to understand, aren't they?

4

論文では客観的な記述が求められる。

academic

Objective description is required in academic papers.

5

報告書には具体的な数値を記述してください。

business

Please record specific numerical values in the report.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
記述
Verb
記述する
Adverb
記述的に
Adjektiv
記述的な
Verwandt
記述者

Häufige Kollokationen

詳細な記述 detailed description
事実を記述する to describe the facts
記述式の試験 written-answer exam
正確な記述 accurate description
簡潔な記述 concise description

Häufige Phrasen

記述に誤りがある

there is an error in the description

事実に即した記述

a description based on facts

以下の通り記述する

describe as follows

Wird oft verwechselt mit

記述 vs 記載

Kisai is usually used for filling in specific items on a form or list, while kijutsu is used for explaining or describing content in sentences.

記述 vs 描写

Byōsha refers to artistic or vivid 'depiction' (like in a novel), whereas kijutsu is for factual or objective recording.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

The word is highly formal and is most commonly seen in exams, manuals, and scientific reports. Avoid using it for casual text messages or simple notes.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'kaku' (to write) when 'kijutsu' (to describe/record) is required for technical accuracy in professional settings.

💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 記 means 'to record' and the second 述 means 'to mention/state'. Think of it as 'Recording what you state'.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from Sinitic roots: 記 (ki - to record/write down) + 述 (jutsu - to state/expound).

Grammatikmuster

Noun + を記述する 記述式の + Noun
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, 'Kijutsu-shiki' (記述式) refers to exam questions where students must write out their reasoning or answers in full sentences, often considered more difficult than multiple-choice.

Schnelles Quiz

このテストはマークシートではなく、( )式です。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 記述

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