記述
A formal written account or description that documents facts, observations, or specific details. It is often used in academic, technical, or official contexts to refer to the systematic recording of information.
Beispiele
3 von 5彼は日記にその日の出来事を詳しく記述した。
He described the day's events in detail in his diary.
契約書の記述に誤りがないか確認してください。
Please check if there are any errors in the descriptions within the contract.
このマニュアル、記述が分かりにくいね。
The descriptions in this manual are hard to understand, aren't they?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
The first kanji 記 means 'to record' and the second 述 means 'to mention/state'. Think of it as 'Recording what you state'.
Schnelles Quiz
このテストはマークシートではなく、( )式です。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 記述
Beispiele
彼は日記にその日の出来事を詳しく記述した。
everydayHe described the day's events in detail in his diary.
契約書の記述に誤りがないか確認してください。
formalPlease check if there are any errors in the descriptions within the contract.
このマニュアル、記述が分かりにくいね。
informalThe descriptions in this manual are hard to understand, aren't they?
論文では客観的な記述が求められる。
academicObjective description is required in academic papers.
報告書には具体的な数値を記述してください。
businessPlease record specific numerical values in the report.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
記述に誤りがある
there is an error in the description
事実に即した記述
a description based on facts
以下の通り記述する
describe as follows
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Kisai is usually used for filling in specific items on a form or list, while kijutsu is used for explaining or describing content in sentences.
Byōsha refers to artistic or vivid 'depiction' (like in a novel), whereas kijutsu is for factual or objective recording.
Nutzungshinweise
The word is highly formal and is most commonly seen in exams, manuals, and scientific reports. Avoid using it for casual text messages or simple notes.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use 'kaku' (to write) when 'kijutsu' (to describe/record) is required for technical accuracy in professional settings.
Merkhilfe
The first kanji 記 means 'to record' and the second 述 means 'to mention/state'. Think of it as 'Recording what you state'.
Wortherkunft
Derived from Sinitic roots: 記 (ki - to record/write down) + 述 (jutsu - to state/expound).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japan, 'Kijutsu-shiki' (記述式) refers to exam questions where students must write out their reasoning or answers in full sentences, often considered more difficult than multiple-choice.
Schnelles Quiz
このテストはマークシートではなく、( )式です。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 記述
Verwandtes Vokabular
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手段
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手法
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技法
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方式
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型式
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規格
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基準
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水準
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