A1 noun رسمي #3,014 الأكثر شيوعاً

記述

kijutsu /kiʑɯᵝt͡sɯᵝ/

A formal written account or description that documents facts, observations, or specific details. It is often used in academic, technical, or official contexts to refer to the systematic recording of information.

أمثلة

3 من 5
1

彼は日記にその日の出来事を詳しく記述した。

He described the day's events in detail in his diary.

2

契約書の記述に誤りがないか確認してください。

Please check if there are any errors in the descriptions within the contract.

3

このマニュアル、記述が分かりにくいね。

The descriptions in this manual are hard to understand, aren't they?

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
記述
Verb
記述する
ظرف
記述的に
صفة
記述的な
مرتبط
記述者
💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 記 means 'to record' and the second 述 means 'to mention/state'. Think of it as 'Recording what you state'.

اختبار سريع

このテストはマークシートではなく、( )式です。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 記述

أمثلة

1

彼は日記にその日の出来事を詳しく記述した。

everyday

He described the day's events in detail in his diary.

2

契約書の記述に誤りがないか確認してください。

formal

Please check if there are any errors in the descriptions within the contract.

3

このマニュアル、記述が分かりにくいね。

informal

The descriptions in this manual are hard to understand, aren't they?

4

論文では客観的な記述が求められる。

academic

Objective description is required in academic papers.

5

報告書には具体的な数値を記述してください。

business

Please record specific numerical values in the report.

عائلة الكلمة

اسم
記述
Verb
記述する
ظرف
記述的に
صفة
記述的な
مرتبط
記述者

تلازمات شائعة

詳細な記述 detailed description
事実を記述する to describe the facts
記述式の試験 written-answer exam
正確な記述 accurate description
簡潔な記述 concise description

العبارات الشائعة

記述に誤りがある

there is an error in the description

事実に即した記述

a description based on facts

以下の通り記述する

describe as follows

يُخلط عادةً مع

記述 vs 記載

Kisai is usually used for filling in specific items on a form or list, while kijutsu is used for explaining or describing content in sentences.

記述 vs 描写

Byōsha refers to artistic or vivid 'depiction' (like in a novel), whereas kijutsu is for factual or objective recording.

📝

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The word is highly formal and is most commonly seen in exams, manuals, and scientific reports. Avoid using it for casual text messages or simple notes.

⚠️

أخطاء شائعة

Learners often use 'kaku' (to write) when 'kijutsu' (to describe/record) is required for technical accuracy in professional settings.

💡

نصيحة للحفظ

The first kanji 記 means 'to record' and the second 述 means 'to mention/state'. Think of it as 'Recording what you state'.

📖

أصل الكلمة

Derived from Sinitic roots: 記 (ki - to record/write down) + 述 (jutsu - to state/expound).

أنماط نحوية

Noun + を記述する 記述式の + Noun
🌍

السياق الثقافي

In Japan, 'Kijutsu-shiki' (記述式) refers to exam questions where students must write out their reasoning or answers in full sentences, often considered more difficult than multiple-choice.

اختبار سريع

このテストはマークシートではなく、( )式です。

صحيح!

الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 記述

كلمات ذات صلة

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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