初日
The first day of a specific period or scheduled event, such as a festival, a play, a job, or a school term. It marks the opening or commencement of a duration rather than a calendar date.
Beispiele
3 von 5仕事の初日はとても緊張しました。
I was very nervous on my first day of work.
本日は展示会の初日でございます。
Today is the first day of the exhibition.
夏休みの初日、海に行こうよ!
Let's go to the sea on the first day of summer vacation!
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Sho' (初) meaning 'beginning' and 'Nichi' (日) meaning 'day'. It sounds like 'Show-Nichi' – the day the 'show' begins!
Schnelles Quiz
来週から旅行です。____は京都へ行きます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 初日
Beispiele
仕事の初日はとても緊張しました。
everydayI was very nervous on my first day of work.
本日は展示会の初日でございます。
formalToday is the first day of the exhibition.
夏休みの初日、海に行こうよ!
informalLet's go to the sea on the first day of summer vacation!
講義の初日にシラバスを配布します。
academicThe syllabus will be distributed on the first day of the lecture.
プロジェクトの初日に全体会議を行います。
businessWe will hold a general meeting on the first day of the project.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
初日が出る
to get the first win (originally Sumo, now used for first success)
初日の出
the first sunrise of the year
無事に初日を終える
to finish the first day without issues
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Tsuitachi refers specifically to the 1st day of a calendar month, while shonichi refers to the start of an event.
Saisho is a general term for 'the beginning/first,' whereas shonichi is specifically 'the first day.'
Nutzungshinweise
Use 'shonichi' when talking about the start of a vacation, a tournament, a movie release, or starting a new phase like a job. It is not used for the calendar date 'January 1st' unless referring to it as the first day of the year's events.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use 'tsuitachi' when they mean the first day of a trip. Remember: 'tsuitachi' is for the calendar, 'shonichi' is for the event schedule.
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Sho' (初) meaning 'beginning' and 'Nichi' (日) meaning 'day'. It sounds like 'Show-Nichi' – the day the 'show' begins!
Wortherkunft
A Sino-Japanese compound of 'sho' (beginning/first) and 'nichi' (sun/day).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In traditional Japanese arts like Sumo or Kabuki, the 'shonichi' (opening day) and 'senshuraku' (closing day) are the most significant days of the performance season.
Schnelles Quiz
来週から旅行です。____は京都へ行きます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 初日
Verwandtes Vokabular
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仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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