休日
A noun referring to a day off, a holiday, or a non-working day. It signifies a period when one is exempt from work or school duties, often used in formal or official contexts.
Beispiele
3 von 5休日は家でゆっくりします。
I relax at home on my days off.
次の休日は、美術館へ行く予定です。
On the next holiday, I plan to go to an art museum.
休日は何してるの?
What do you do on your days off?
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Look at the Kanji: 休 (a person '人' leaning against a tree '木' to rest) + 日 (sun/day). It's literally a 'rest day'.
Schnelles Quiz
明日は___なので、仕事に行きません。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 休日
Beispiele
休日は家でゆっくりします。
everydayI relax at home on my days off.
次の休日は、美術館へ行く予定です。
formalOn the next holiday, I plan to go to an art museum.
休日は何してるの?
informalWhat do you do on your days off?
日本の休日の数は、法律で定められています。
academicThe number of holidays in Japan is determined by law.
弊社の休日は、土曜日と日曜日でございます。
businessOur company's holidays are Saturdays and Sundays.
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
充実した休日
a fulfilling day off
楽しい休日を
have a nice holiday
休日返上
giving up one's day off (to work)
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Yasumi is a general term for any break or rest, whereas kyūjitsu specifically refers to a scheduled day off on a calendar.
Kyūkei refers to a short break during work or study (like 15 minutes), not an entire day off.
Nutzungshinweise
Kyūjitsu is more formal than 'yasumi'. It is frequently used in business settings, news reports, and written schedules to denote official non-working days.
Häufige Fehler
Learners sometimes use 'kyūjitsu' to mean a 'rest' (nap/break). Use 'yasumi' or 'kyūkei' for a short rest, and 'kyūjitsu' only for a full day off.
Merkhilfe
Look at the Kanji: 休 (a person '人' leaning against a tree '木' to rest) + 日 (sun/day). It's literally a 'rest day'.
Wortherkunft
A Sinitic compound (kango) combining 'kyū' (rest/stop) and 'jitsu' (day).
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
Japan has many public holidays, and if a holiday falls on a Sunday, the following Monday becomes a 'substitute holiday' (furikae kyūjitsu).
Schnelles Quiz
明日は___なので、仕事に行きません。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 休日
Verwandtes Vokabular
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保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
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