A1 noun Neutral #3,315 am häufigsten

材料

zairyō /za i ɾʲoː/

Refers to the physical substances or ingredients required to create something, such as food, products, or buildings. It is also used figuratively to describe information or facts used as a basis for making a judgment or decision.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

スーパーでカレーの材料を買いました。

I bought the ingredients for curry at the supermarket.

2

弊社は高品質な建築材料を使用しております。

Our company uses high-quality building materials.

3

このバッグ、材料は何?

What is the material of this bag?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
材料
Verwandt
原材料
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Zai' as 'stuff' and 'ryo' as 'resource.' Imagine a chef with a Zillion items of 'ryo' (material) to cook a meal.

Schnelles Quiz

美味しい料理を作るために、いい___を買いましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 材料

Beispiele

1

スーパーでカレーの材料を買いました。

everyday

I bought the ingredients for curry at the supermarket.

2

弊社は高品質な建築材料を使用しております。

formal

Our company uses high-quality building materials.

3

このバッグ、材料は何?

informal

What is the material of this bag?

4

実験のための材料を慎重に選ぶ必要がある。

academic

It is necessary to carefully select the materials for the experiment.

5

現時点では判断の材料が不足しています。

business

At this point, we lack the materials (data) to make a judgment.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
材料
Verwandt
原材料

Häufige Kollokationen

材料をそろえる to gather ingredients/materials
新鮮な材料 fresh ingredients
材料費がかかる material costs are high
判断材料 material for judgment / factors for decision
料理の材料 cooking ingredients

Häufige Phrasen

材料不足

shortage of materials or data

笑いの材料

a source of laughter / butt of a joke

材料にする

to use something as a resource or topic

Wird oft verwechselt mit

材料 vs 原料

材料 vs 資料

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Use this word when discussing the individual components needed to make a final product. In professional contexts, it often refers to 'factors' or 'evidence' needed to reach a conclusion.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners sometimes use 'zairyō' for abstract ideas or tools; remember it primarily implies the 'physical stuff' something is made of.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Zai' as 'stuff' and 'ryo' as 'resource.' Imagine a chef with a Zillion items of 'ryo' (material) to cook a meal.

📖

Wortherkunft

From the Chinese characters 材 (timber/raw material) and 料 (fee/to measure/material).

Grammatikmuster

Followed by the particle 'を' when gathering or buying. Often preceded by '[Noun] + の' to specify the purpose (e.g., ケーキの材料).
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, the philosophy of 'sozai' (material) suggests that the quality of the raw ingredients is more important than the skill of the processing or seasoning.

Schnelles Quiz

美味しい料理を作るために、いい___を買いましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 材料

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