責任
Sekinin refers to the duty or obligation one has to complete a task or take accountability for their actions. It is often used to describe being 'in charge' of something or being the person who accepts the blame if things go wrong.
Beispiele
3 von 5これは私の責任です。
This is my responsibility.
リーダーとして、彼には重い責任があります。
As a leader, he has a heavy responsibility.
君の責任じゃないから、気にしないで。
It's not your fault, so don't worry about it.
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Think of the 'Nin' in sekinin as the 'ninja' who has a secret mission (duty) they must fulfill no matter what.
Schnelles Quiz
仕事でミスをしたので、彼は( )を取って辞めました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 責任
Beispiele
これは私の責任です。
everydayThis is my responsibility.
リーダーとして、彼には重い責任があります。
formalAs a leader, he has a heavy responsibility.
君の責任じゃないから、気にしないで。
informalIt's not your fault, so don't worry about it.
社会的責任についての論文を書きました。
academicI wrote a paper about social responsibility.
このプロジェクトの責任者は誰ですか?
businessWho is the person in charge of this project?
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
自己責任
taking responsibility for one's own actions
責任転嫁
passing the buck / shifting blame
重大な責任
a grave responsibility
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Gimu (duty) usually refers to legal or moral obligations, while sekinin refers more to accountability for outcomes.
Nutzungshinweise
Sekinin can mean both 'duty' and 'blame' depending on the context. In Japanese work culture, 'taking responsibility' (sekinin o toru) often implies resigning or making a formal apology.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use 'sei' (fault) and 'sekinin' interchangeably, but 'sekinin' is a more formal noun, while 'sei' is used to specifically point out the cause of a negative result.
Merkhilfe
Think of the 'Nin' in sekinin as the 'ninja' who has a secret mission (duty) they must fulfill no matter what.
Wortherkunft
Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Seki' (責) meaning to reproach or demand, and 'Nin' (任) meaning to appoint or burden.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
In Japan, 'sekinin' is a core social value; leaders often take collective responsibility for the mistakes of their subordinates to maintain group harmony.
Schnelles Quiz
仕事でミスをしたので、彼は( )を取って辞めました。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: 責任
Verwandte Redewendungen
Verwandtes Vokabular
Trust or reliance placed in someone's character, ability, or...
保証A guarantee or warranty provided to ensure the quality, perf...
謝罪A formal apology or expression of regret for a mistake, offe...
権利Kenri refers to a legal or moral entitlement to have somethi...
役割A specific part or function that a person or thing is assign...
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