A1 noun Neutral #3,111 am häufigsten

役割

yakuwari jakuwari

A specific part or function that a person or thing is assigned to perform within a group or system. It refers to the duty or responsibility one has in a particular situation.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

家族の中での私の役割は、料理をすることです。

My role in the family is to do the cooking.

2

彼はその会議で進行役としての役割を果たした。

He fulfilled his role as the facilitator in that meeting.

3

今日の掃除の役割、誰がやるの?

Who is doing today's cleaning duty?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
役割
Verb
役割る
Verwandt
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Yaku' (service) and 'Wari' (divide). It's how the service or duty is divided among people.

Schnelles Quiz

チームで勝つためには、それぞれの( )を果たすことが大切です。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 役割

Beispiele

1

家族の中での私の役割は、料理をすることです。

everyday

My role in the family is to do the cooking.

2

彼はその会議で進行役としての役割を果たした。

formal

He fulfilled his role as the facilitator in that meeting.

3

今日の掃除の役割、誰がやるの?

informal

Who is doing today's cleaning duty?

4

植物は生態系において重要な役割を担っている。

academic

Plants play a vital role in the ecosystem.

5

新入社員としての自分の役割を理解する必要があります。

business

You need to understand your role as a new employee.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
役割
Verb
役割る
Verwandt

Häufige Kollokationen

役割を果たす to fulfill a role
役割分担 division of roles
重要な役割 an important role
役割を決める to decide roles
役割を担う to take on a role

Häufige Phrasen

中心的な役割

a central role

役割を終える

to complete one's role

社会的役割

social role

Wird oft verwechselt mit

役割 vs 役目

Yakume implies a duty or specific task someone is obliged to do, whereas Yakuwari emphasizes the functional part one plays in a larger structure.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

Used when discussing how individuals contribute to a group effort. It is commonly used with verbs like 'hatasu' (to fulfill) or 'ninau' (to bear/take on).

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use 'shigoto' (job) when they mean 'yakuwari'. Remember that a 'yakuwari' is a specific function within a job or situation, not the occupation itself.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Yaku' (service) and 'Wari' (divide). It's how the service or duty is divided among people.

📖

Wortherkunft

Derived from 'yaku' (duty/service) and 'wari' (apportionment/allotment), literally meaning assigned duty.

Grammatikmuster

Noun + としての役割 (Role as a ...) 役割 + を + 果たす/担う (To fulfill/bear a role)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, 'yakuwari-buntan' (sharing roles) is a key concept in teamwork and social harmony (wa).

Schnelles Quiz

チームで勝つためには、それぞれの( )を果たすことが大切です。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 役割

Verwandte Redewendungen

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