学年
Refers to the academic year or a student's specific grade level within a school. It is commonly used to describe the period of study or to categorize students based on their progress through the educational system.
Ejemplos
3 de 5新しい学年が始まります。
The new school year is starting.
本学年の教育目標について説明いたします。
I will explain the educational goals for this academic year.
学年、いくつ?
What grade are you in?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of Gaku (Study) + Nen (Year). It's your 'Study Year'.
Quiz rápido
日本の___は4月に始まります。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 学年
Ejemplos
新しい学年が始まります。
everydayThe new school year is starting.
本学年の教育目標について説明いたします。
formalI will explain the educational goals for this academic year.
学年、いくつ?
informalWhat grade are you in?
学年末試験の範囲は教科書全体です。
academicThe scope of the end-of-year exam is the entire textbook.
学年別の学習ソフトを開発しています。
businessWe are developing learning software categorized by grade level.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
学年が上がる
To move up a grade
同学年の友達
Friends in the same grade
学年を落とす
To repeat a grade (fail a year)
Se confunde a menudo con
Nendo refers to the general fiscal or academic calendar year (e.g., April to March), while gakunen specifically refers to the student's grade level or the school-specific year.
Notas de uso
Gakunen is used to identify which 'level' a student belongs to in the school system. In Japan, these are typically numbered 1-6 for elementary, 1-3 for junior high, and 1-3 for high school.
Errores comunes
Learners often use 'toshi' (age/year) when they mean 'gakunen' (grade). Use gakunen when talking about placement in school.
Truco para recordar
Think of Gaku (Study) + Nen (Year). It's your 'Study Year'.
Origen de la palabra
A Sino-Japanese compound: 'Gaku' (学) meaning 'study/learning' and 'Nen' (年) meaning 'year'.
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, the academic year (gakunen) traditionally begins on April 1st and ends on March 31st of the following year.
Quiz rápido
日本の___は4月に始まります。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 学年
Vocabulario relacionado
Palabras relacionadas
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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