A1 noun Neutral #3,875 más común

学年

gakunen /ɡakɯneɴ/

Refers to the academic year or a student's specific grade level within a school. It is commonly used to describe the period of study or to categorize students based on their progress through the educational system.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

新しい学年が始まります。

The new school year is starting.

2

本学年の教育目標について説明いたします。

I will explain the educational goals for this academic year.

3

学年、いくつ?

What grade are you in?

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
学年
Relacionado
学生, 学校, 学期, 学力
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of Gaku (Study) + Nen (Year). It's your 'Study Year'.

Quiz rápido

日本の___は4月に始まります。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 学年

Ejemplos

1

新しい学年が始まります。

everyday

The new school year is starting.

2

本学年の教育目標について説明いたします。

formal

I will explain the educational goals for this academic year.

3

学年、いくつ?

informal

What grade are you in?

4

学年末試験の範囲は教科書全体です。

academic

The scope of the end-of-year exam is the entire textbook.

5

学年別の学習ソフトを開発しています。

business

We are developing learning software categorized by grade level.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
学年
Relacionado
学生, 学校, 学期, 学力

Colocaciones comunes

新学年 New school year
学年末 End of the school year
同学年 Same grade level
学年主任 Head of the grade
学年活動 Grade-wide activities

Frases Comunes

学年が上がる

To move up a grade

同学年の友達

Friends in the same grade

学年を落とす

To repeat a grade (fail a year)

Se confunde a menudo con

学年 vs 年度

Nendo refers to the general fiscal or academic calendar year (e.g., April to March), while gakunen specifically refers to the student's grade level or the school-specific year.

📝

Notas de uso

Gakunen is used to identify which 'level' a student belongs to in the school system. In Japan, these are typically numbered 1-6 for elementary, 1-3 for junior high, and 1-3 for high school.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use 'toshi' (age/year) when they mean 'gakunen' (grade). Use gakunen when talking about placement in school.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of Gaku (Study) + Nen (Year). It's your 'Study Year'.

📖

Origen de la palabra

A Sino-Japanese compound: 'Gaku' (学) meaning 'study/learning' and 'Nen' (年) meaning 'year'.

Patrones gramaticales

Often preceded by a number (e.g., 1学年, 2学年) to indicate the specific grade. Functions as a compound noun in many school-related terms.
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, the academic year (gakunen) traditionally begins on April 1st and ends on March 31st of the following year.

Quiz rápido

日本の___は4月に始まります。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 学年

Palabras relacionadas

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

¿Te ha servido?
¡No hay comentarios todavía. Sé el primero en compartir tus ideas!

Empieza a aprender idiomas gratis

Empieza Gratis