自覚
Jikaku refers to self-awareness or the conscious realization of one's own state, abilities, or responsibilities. It describes the internal process of recognizing something about oneself that requires attention or action.
Ejemplos
3 de 5自分の間違いを自覚しています。
I am self-aware of my own mistake.
社会人としての自覚を持って行動してください。
Please act with the awareness of being a mature member of society.
もっと自覚持ったほうがいいよ。
You should be more self-aware (of your situation).
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Ji (自) means 'self' and Kaku (覚) means 'awake.' Think of it as 'waking up to your own self' or your own situation.
Quiz rápido
プロの選手なら、もっと（ ）を持って練習するべきだ。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 自覚
Ejemplos
自分の間違いを自覚しています。
everydayI am self-aware of my own mistake.
社会人としての自覚を持って行動してください。
formalPlease act with the awareness of being a mature member of society.
もっと自覚持ったほうがいいよ。
informalYou should be more self-aware (of your situation).
患者には病気の自覚症状が全くない。
academicThe patient has absolutely no subjective symptoms of the illness.
彼はリーダーとしての自覚が足りない。
businessHe lacks the self-awareness required of a leader.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
自覚が芽生える
to begin to develop a sense of awareness
自覚を欠く
to lack awareness/responsibility
自覚を深める
to deepen one's self-awareness
Se confunde a menudo con
Ishiki refers to general consciousness or being awake/focused on something, while jikaku specifically refers to internalizing one's role or condition.
Notas de uso
This word is frequently used when someone needs to realize their responsibility in a group or when a patient notices a physical symptom themselves.
Errores comunes
Learners often use 'shiru' (to know) when they mean 'jikaku.' Jikaku implies a deeper, more personal realization rather than just obtaining information.
Truco para recordar
Ji (自) means 'self' and Kaku (覚) means 'awake.' Think of it as 'waking up to your own self' or your own situation.
Origen de la palabra
Originally a Buddhist term referring to reaching enlightenment through one's own efforts.
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japanese society, 'jikaku' is highly valued in educational and professional settings as it relates to group harmony and fulfilling one's duty.
Quiz rápido
プロの選手なら、もっと（ ）を持って練習するべきだ。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 自覚
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