A1 noun Neutral #3,110 más común

責任

sekinin /se̞kʲiɲiɴ/

Sekinin refers to the duty or obligation one has to complete a task or take accountability for their actions. It is often used to describe being 'in charge' of something or being the person who accepts the blame if things go wrong.

Ejemplos

3 de 5
1

これは私の責任です。

This is my responsibility.

2

リーダーとして、彼には重い責任があります。

As a leader, he has a heavy responsibility.

3

君の責任じゃないから、気にしないで。

It's not your fault, so don't worry about it.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
責任
Verb
責任を持つ
Adverbio
責任を持って
Adjetivo
無責任な
Relacionado
責任感
💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the 'Nin' in sekinin as the 'ninja' who has a secret mission (duty) they must fulfill no matter what.

Quiz rápido

仕事でミスをしたので、彼は( )を取って辞めました。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 責任

Ejemplos

1

これは私の責任です。

everyday

This is my responsibility.

2

リーダーとして、彼には重い責任があります。

formal

As a leader, he has a heavy responsibility.

3

君の責任じゃないから、気にしないで。

informal

It's not your fault, so don't worry about it.

4

社会的責任についての論文を書きました。

academic

I wrote a paper about social responsibility.

5

このプロジェクトの責任者は誰ですか?

business

Who is the person in charge of this project?

Familia de palabras

Sustantivo
責任
Verb
責任を持つ
Adverbio
責任を持って
Adjetivo
無責任な
Relacionado
責任感

Colocaciones comunes

責任を取る to take responsibility
責任を果たす to fulfill one's responsibility
責任を感じる to feel responsible
責任がある to have responsibility
責任を転嫁する to shift the responsibility to someone else

Frases Comunes

自己責任

taking responsibility for one's own actions

責任転嫁

passing the buck / shifting blame

重大な責任

a grave responsibility

Se confunde a menudo con

責任 vs 義務

Gimu (duty) usually refers to legal or moral obligations, while sekinin refers more to accountability for outcomes.

📝

Notas de uso

Sekinin can mean both 'duty' and 'blame' depending on the context. In Japanese work culture, 'taking responsibility' (sekinin o toru) often implies resigning or making a formal apology.

⚠️

Errores comunes

Learners often use 'sei' (fault) and 'sekinin' interchangeably, but 'sekinin' is a more formal noun, while 'sei' is used to specifically point out the cause of a negative result.

💡

Truco para recordar

Think of the 'Nin' in sekinin as the 'ninja' who has a secret mission (duty) they must fulfill no matter what.

📖

Origen de la palabra

Derived from Middle Chinese: 'Seki' (責) meaning to reproach or demand, and 'Nin' (任) meaning to appoint or burden.

Patrones gramaticales

Used as a noun followed by particles like 'ga', 'o', or 'wa'. Commonly combined with the verb 'toru' (to take) or 'hatasu' (to fulfill).
🌍

Contexto cultural

In Japan, 'sekinin' is a core social value; leaders often take collective responsibility for the mistakes of their subordinates to maintain group harmony.

Quiz rápido

仕事でミスをしたので、彼は( )を取って辞めました。

¡Correcto!

La respuesta correcta es: 責任

Frases relacionadas

Palabras relacionadas

硬度

A1

Hardness refers to the degree or level of how hard a material is, often measured scientifically. It is commonly used to describe the physical properties of minerals, metals, or the mineral content in water (water hardness).

温度

A1

Temperature refers to the physical measurement of how hot or cold an object, liquid, or environment is. It is measured in degrees and is a fundamental concept used in daily life, science, and weather.

湿度

A1

Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. It is a technical and objective term used to describe weather conditions, indoor environments, or scientific measurements.

圧力

A1

Atsuryoku refers to the physical force exerted per unit area, such as atmospheric or water pressure. It is also frequently used metaphorically to describe social, psychological, or political influence and coercion applied to someone.

張力

A1

Tension refers to the pulling force transmitted through an object like a string, cable, or chain when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends. It is also used metaphorically to describe the emotional or dramatic strain in a story or situation.

抵抗

A1

Resistance refers to the act of opposing a force, authority, or movement. It can be used to describe physical opposition, electrical opposition, or a psychological feeling of reluctance and discomfort towards an action or idea.

重力

A1

Gravity is the natural force that pulls objects toward the center of the Earth or any other physical body having mass. In Japanese, it is composed of the characters for 'heavy' and 'power', referring to the force that gives weight to physical objects.

引力

A1

The physical force of attraction that pulls objects toward one another, most famously observed as Earth's gravity. It is also used metaphorically to describe a powerful charm or magnetic influence that draws people toward something.

衝突

A1

A physical crash or collision between two moving objects like vehicles or particles. It is also commonly used metaphorically to describe a sharp disagreement or conflict between people's opinions, interests, or plans.

衝撃

A1

A strong physical impact or collision between objects, or a powerful emotional state of being startled or shocked by an event or news. It implies a sudden and forceful effect that leaves a lasting impression or causes visible damage.

¿Te ha servido?
¡No hay comentarios todavía. Sé el primero en compartir tus ideas!

Empieza a aprender idiomas gratis

Empieza Gratis