屈折
Kussetsu refers to the refraction of waves, such as light or sound, as they pass through different media. It is also used metaphorically to describe a personality or thought process that is not straightforward, often characterized as being complex, distorted, or 'twisted'.
Ejemplos
3 de 5水の中に入れた定規が屈折して見える。
The ruler placed in the water looks refracted.
本日は光の屈折率に関する最新の理論を説明いたします。
Today, I will explain the latest theory regarding the refractive index of light.
あいつ、ちょっと性格が屈折してるよな。
That guy's personality is a bit twisted, isn't it?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of a 'K' shape: the straight line hits a point and bends (Kussetsu) instead of going straight.
Quiz rápido
レンズを通った光が( )して、一点に集まる。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 屈折
Ejemplos
水の中に入れた定規が屈折して見える。
everydayThe ruler placed in the water looks refracted.
本日は光の屈折率に関する最新の理論を説明いたします。
formalToday, I will explain the latest theory regarding the refractive index of light.
あいつ、ちょっと性格が屈折してるよな。
informalThat guy's personality is a bit twisted, isn't it?
大気の密度変化により、星からの光はわずかに屈折する。
academicDue to changes in atmospheric density, light from stars refracts slightly.
現状の屈折した市場動向を冷静に分析する必要があります。
businessWe need to calmly analyze the current distorted market trends.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
屈折した思い
complicated/twisted feelings
屈折が生じる
refraction occurs
屈折した心理状態
a distorted state of mind
Se confunde a menudo con
Refraction (kussetsu) is light bending as it travels through something, while reflection (hansha) is light bouncing off a surface.
Notas de uso
In a scientific context, it is a neutral term for physics. In a social or psychological context, it often carries a negative or complex nuance, implying someone isn't being honest or straightforward.
Errores comunes
Learners often use this to mean a simple physical bend (like a road), but for roads or lines, 'magaru' or 'kyokusetsu' are more appropriate.
Truco para recordar
Think of a 'K' shape: the straight line hits a point and bends (Kussetsu) instead of going straight.
Origen de la palabra
From the Chinese characters 屈 (bend/yield) and 折 (fold/break).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japanese literature, the term is often used to describe the internal conflict and 'twisted' angst of intellectuals or youth.
Quiz rápido
レンズを通った光が( )して、一点に集まる。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 屈折
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