虹
A multicolored arc that appears in the sky when sunlight is refracted and reflected by water droplets in the atmosphere. It is typically seen after rainfall and is famously associated with having seven distinct colors in Japanese culture.
Ejemplos
3 de 5雨がやんだ後、きれいな虹が出ました。
A beautiful rainbow appeared after the rain stopped.
空に大きな虹が架かっております。
A large rainbow is spanning across the sky.
あ、見て!虹だよ!
Oh, look! It's a rainbow!
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Look at the kanji 虹. The left side is 'insect/snake' (虫). In ancient times, people thought rainbows were giant snakes or dragons spanning the sky.
Quiz rápido
雨のあとに、きれいな( )が見えました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 虹
Ejemplos
雨がやんだ後、きれいな虹が出ました。
everydayA beautiful rainbow appeared after the rain stopped.
空に大きな虹が架かっております。
formalA large rainbow is spanning across the sky.
あ、見て!虹だよ!
informalOh, look! It's a rainbow!
虹は、太陽光が空中の水滴で屈折して起こる現象です。
academicA rainbow is a phenomenon caused by the refraction of sunlight through water droplets in the air.
その商品のロゴは、虹をイメージしてデザインされました。
businessThe logo for that product was designed with the image of a rainbow in mind.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
虹の架け橋
a bridge of rainbow (often used metaphorically for a bridge between cultures or people)
虹をつかむような
like trying to catch a rainbow (pursuing something unattainable or unrealistic)
虹のふもと
the foot of the rainbow
Se confunde a menudo con
Niji refers to the meteorological rainbow in the sky, while kousai refers to the iris of the eye.
Notas de uso
In Japanese, 'niji' is almost always paired with the verb 'deru' (to appear) or 'kakaru' (to span/hang). It is categorized as having seven colors in Japan, whereas some other cultures count six.
Errores comunes
Beginners might use the particle 'wo' with 'deru' (niji wo deru), but it should be 'ga' (niji ga deru) because the rainbow appears on its own.
Truco para recordar
Look at the kanji 虹. The left side is 'insect/snake' (虫). In ancient times, people thought rainbows were giant snakes or dragons spanning the sky.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from the ancient belief that a rainbow was a serpent or dragon reaching across the heavens.
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
In Japan, a rainbow is traditionally taught to have seven colors: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.
Quiz rápido
雨のあとに、きれいな( )が見えました。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 虹
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