試合
A match, game, or competition between individuals or teams to determine a winner. It is specifically used for organized sports, martial arts, and contests where physical or mental skill is tested.
Ejemplos
3 de 5明日、テニスの試合があります。
There is a tennis match tomorrow.
本日の試合は、悪天候のため中止となりました。
Today's match has been canceled due to bad weather.
昨日の試合、見た?
Did you see yesterday's game?
Familia de palabras
Truco para recordar
Think of 'Shi-ai' as 'She and I' are competing in a match. Also, the kanji 試 means 'test' and 合 means 'join/fit', so it's a 'joining of tests'.
Quiz rápido
明日はサッカーの___があります。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 試合
Ejemplos
明日、テニスの試合があります。
everydayThere is a tennis match tomorrow.
本日の試合は、悪天候のため中止となりました。
formalToday's match has been canceled due to bad weather.
昨日の試合、見た?
informalDid you see yesterday's game?
スポーツの試合における心理的影響について研究する。
academicTo research the psychological effects in sports matches.
このプロジェクトは、ライバル会社との試合のようなものだ。
businessThis project is like a match against a rival company.
Familia de palabras
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
試合を投げる
to give up on a match mid-way
練習は試合のように
practice like it is a real match
試合を制する
to dominate/control the match
Se confunde a menudo con
Undo refers to general physical exercise, while shiai refers to a specific competitive event.
Game is often used for video games or casual play; shiai is preferred for formal athletic competitions.
Notas de uso
Shiai is the standard term for sports matches. When used as a verb (shiai suru), it typically refers to the act of competing in an organized setting.
Errores comunes
Learners sometimes use 'shiai' for non-competitive play or video games, where 'asobi' or 'gēmu' would be more appropriate.
Truco para recordar
Think of 'Shi-ai' as 'She and I' are competing in a match. Also, the kanji 試 means 'test' and 合 means 'join/fit', so it's a 'joining of tests'.
Origen de la palabra
Derived from the kanji 試 (shi - to test/try) and 合 (ai - to come together/fit).
Patrones gramaticales
Contexto cultural
High school sports matches, especially baseball (Koshien), are a massive cultural phenomenon in Japan, often broadcast nationally.
Quiz rápido
明日はサッカーの___があります。
¡Correcto!
La respuesta correcta es: 試合
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