اِقْتِبَاس

The quality of being particularly good or worthy, especially so as to deserve praise or reward; merit or competence.

A starting point, basis, or premise from which an idea, action, or argument develops.

Subjectivity; the quality of being based on or influenced by personal feelings, tastes, or opinions.

The state of not supporting or helping either side in a conflict, disagreement, or competition; impartiality.

Using or skilled in critical analysis or logical reasoning to understand complex information. It refers to breaking down a whole into its constituent parts.

The action of seeking clarification or making a statement or situation less confused. It is the process of asking for more details to understand something better.

The act of examining something carefully and thoroughly to check for accuracy or quality; scrutiny.

To mention or discuss a particular subject or topic briefly or as part of a larger discussion.

A reason or set of reasons given in support of an idea, action, or theory.

The result or outcome of a process, effort, or historical period. It is more academic than the common word 'Nateeja' (Result).