審議
A formal process of deliberation or consideration, typically within a committee, parliament, or official board. It involves the careful discussion and examination of a bill, proposal, or issue before a final decision or vote is taken.
مثالها
3 از 5家族会議で、来年の旅行先を審議した。
We deliberated on next year's travel destination at the family meeting.
新しい法律案が国会で審議されています。
The new bill is being deliberated in the National Diet.
晩ご飯に何を食べるか、今審議中だよ。
We are currently 'deliberating' what to eat for dinner (used humorously).
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Visualize a 'Judge' (審 - shin) participating in a 'Discussion' (議 - gi). It’s not just talking; it's talking to reach a formal judgment.
آزمون سریع
予算案は来週の委員会で____される予定です。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 審議
مثالها
家族会議で、来年の旅行先を審議した。
everydayWe deliberated on next year's travel destination at the family meeting.
新しい法律案が国会で審議されています。
formalThe new bill is being deliberated in the National Diet.
晩ご飯に何を食べるか、今審議中だよ。
informalWe are currently 'deliberating' what to eat for dinner (used humorously).
研究倫理委員会において、その実験計画が審議された。
academicThe experimental plan was deliberated upon by the research ethics committee.
取締役会は、新プロジェクトの予算案を審議した。
businessThe board of directors deliberated on the budget proposal for the new project.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
審議未了
failure to finish deliberation during a session
慎重審議を尽くす
to deliberate with the utmost care
審議の対象
subject of deliberation
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Kentō is a general word for 'considering' or 'studying' an idea, while shingi specifically refers to formal discussion in a group or meeting.
Shinsa refers to 'screening' or 'judging' something against criteria (like an exam or application), whereas shingi is the debate process.
نکات کاربردی
This word is highly formal and is primarily used in legal, political, or corporate governance contexts. It implies that a group of people is officially weighing the pros and cons of a specific proposal.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often use this for personal decisions (e.g., 'I am shingi-ing what to buy'), which sounds unnaturally stiff. Use 'kento' or 'kangaeru' for personal matters.
راهنمای حفظ
Visualize a 'Judge' (審 - shin) participating in a 'Discussion' (議 - gi). It’s not just talking; it's talking to reach a formal judgment.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the kanji 審 (examine/investigate) and 議 (consult/talk over), originating from Middle Chinese terminology for judicial and administrative review.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japan, 'shingi' is the standard term used for the process of passing laws in the National Diet, reflecting the emphasis on consensus and committee-based decision-making.
آزمون سریع
予算案は来週の委員会で____される予定です。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 審議
لغات مرتبط
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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