後悔
Kōkai refers to the feeling of regret or remorse over a past action or a missed opportunity. It expresses the desire that a different choice had been made in the past.
مثالها
3 از 5昨日、あんなにたくさん食べなければよかったと後悔しています。
I regret that I should not have eaten that much yesterday.
過去の選択を深く後悔しております。
I deeply regret my past choices.
まじで後悔してる。行けばよかった。
I'm really regretting it. I should have gone.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the Kanji: 後 (After) + 悔 (Regret). It is the feeling that comes 'After' you realize you made a mistake.
آزمون سریع
もっと勉強しておけばよかったと、今さら（ ）しても遅い。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 後悔
مثالها
昨日、あんなにたくさん食べなければよかったと後悔しています。
everydayI regret that I should not have eaten that much yesterday.
過去の選択を深く後悔しております。
formalI deeply regret my past choices.
まじで後悔してる。行けばよかった。
informalI'm really regretting it. I should have gone.
心理学において、後悔は意思決定に大きな影響を及ぼすとされている。
academicIn psychology, regret is said to have a significant impact on decision-making.
契約の内容を十分に確認しなかったことを後悔することのないよう、ご注意ください。
businessPlease be careful so that you do not regret not having sufficiently checked the details of the contract.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
後悔先に立たず
Regret comes too late (No use crying over spilled milk).
悔いのない人生
A life with no regrets.
後悔の嵐
A storm of regret (intense feelings of remorse).
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Hansei focuses on reflecting and learning from a mistake, whereas kōkai focuses on the emotional pain of the mistake itself.
Zannen means 'unfortunate' or 'disappointing' regarding a situation, whereas kōkai is specifically about personal regret for one's own actions.
نکات کاربردی
It is most commonly used as a suru-verb (後悔する). While it can be used for small daily mistakes, it often carries a weight of emotional significance regarding one's decisions.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often use it to mean 'I'm sorry' to others. Kōkai is an internal feeling of regret; for apologies, use 'sumimasen' or 'gomen nasai'.
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the Kanji: 後 (After) + 悔 (Regret). It is the feeling that comes 'After' you realize you made a mistake.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from Middle Chinese roots, where '後' means later/behind and '悔' means to repent or feel remorse.
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japan, the concept of 'hansei' (reflection) is often paired with 'kōkai' (regret) as a necessary step for personal growth and social harmony.
آزمون سریع
もっと勉強しておけばよかったと、今さら（ ）しても遅い。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 後悔
واژگان مرتبط
The act of picking between two or more possibilities. It can...
失敗A noun meaning failure or a mistake made when something does...
反省A process of self-reflection or introspection where one exam...
謝罪A formal apology or expression of regret for a mistake, offe...
過去The past, referring to time that has already gone by or even...
لغات مرتبط
粒子
A1A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.
電子
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中性子
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元素
A1A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.
化合物
A1A substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bonded together. It is used primarily in scientific contexts to describe materials with a fixed ratio of components.
混合物
A1A substance made by combining two or more different materials without a chemical reaction occurring. It can be used in scientific contexts to describe chemical blends or in general contexts to describe a physical combination of items.
溶液
A1A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly dissolved in another substance (solvent). It is most commonly used in chemistry to describe liquids like salt water or chemical mixtures used in experiments.
溶媒
A1A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.
溶質
A1A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.
窒素
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