A1 noun رسمی #2,752 رایج‌ترین

溶媒

yōbai [joːbaɪ]

A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance (the solute) is dissolved to form a solution. In a chemical context, it acts as the medium that facilitates the breaking down of particles.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

水は最も一般的な溶媒です。

Water is the most common solvent.

2

実験では、適切な溶媒の選択が不可欠です。

In experiments, selecting the appropriate solvent is essential.

3

この溶媒、ちょっと匂いがきついね。

This solvent has a bit of a strong smell, doesn't it?

خانواده کلمه

اسم
溶媒
Verb
溶媒化する
مرتبط
溶液
💡

راهنمای حفظ

The kanji 媒 means 'intermediary' (like a matchmaker). Think of the solvent as the 'matchmaker' that helps the solid particles mingle with the liquid.

آزمون سریع

砂糖を水に溶かすとき、水は( )と呼ばれます。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 溶媒

مثال‌ها

1

水は最も一般的な溶媒です。

everyday

Water is the most common solvent.

2

実験では、適切な溶媒の選択が不可欠です。

formal

In experiments, selecting the appropriate solvent is essential.

3

この溶媒、ちょっと匂いがきついね。

informal

This solvent has a bit of a strong smell, doesn't it?

4

極性溶媒は塩化ナトリウムなどのイオン結晶をよく溶かす。

academic

Polar solvents dissolve ionic crystals such as sodium chloride well.

5

環境負荷の低い溶媒への切り替えを検討しています。

business

We are considering switching to solvents with a lower environmental impact.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
溶媒
Verb
溶媒化する
مرتبط
溶液

ترکیب‌های رایج

有機溶媒 organic solvent
極性溶媒 polar solvent
溶媒和 solvation
溶媒抽出 solvent extraction
水系溶媒 aqueous solvent

عبارات رایج

溶媒効果

solvent effect

揮発性溶媒

volatile solvent

非水溶媒

non-aqueous solvent

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

溶媒 vs 溶剤

While often used interchangeably, '溶媒' is the preferred academic/chemical term, whereas '溶剤' is more common in industrial and commercial contexts (like paint thinner).

溶媒 vs 溶液

The solvent (溶媒) is the liquid that does the dissolving, while the solution (溶液) is the final mixture of solvent and solute.

📝

نکات کاربردی

This word is primarily used in scientific, academic, and industrial contexts. In daily life, the word '溶剤' is more likely to be used for things like paint thinner or cleaning agents.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often confuse '溶媒' (solvent) with '溶質' (solute). Remember that '媒' (bai) means 'medium' or 'mediator'.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

The kanji 媒 means 'intermediary' (like a matchmaker). Think of the solvent as the 'matchmaker' that helps the solid particles mingle with the liquid.

📖

ریشه کلمه

From Japanese 溶 (dissolve) + 媒 (mediator/medium), referring to the medium that causes dissolution.

الگوهای دستوری

Noun + を溶媒として使用する (Use [Noun] as a solvent) 溶媒に溶かす (Dissolve into a solvent)

آزمون سریع

砂糖を水に溶かすとき、水は( )と呼ばれます。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 溶媒

لغات مرتبط

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

賃金

A1

Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.

降格

A1

A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!

یادگیری زبان‌ها را رایگان شروع کنید

شروع رایگان یادگیری