A1 noun خنثی #3,870 رایج‌ترین

月末

getsumatsu /ɡetsɯmatsɯ/

Getsumatsu refers to the end of the month, specifically the last day or the final few days. It is commonly used in business and daily life to discuss deadlines, payments, and schedules.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

月末に友達と旅行に行きます。

I am going on a trip with my friends at the end of the month.

2

月末までに報告書を完成させてください。

Please complete the report by the end of the month.

3

月末、飲みに行かない?

Want to go for a drink at the end of the month?

خانواده کلمه

اسم
月末
مرتبط
月初
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Visualize a tree (末 means the tip/end of branches) at the end of a 'moon' (月). It's the tip of the month!

آزمون سریع

このレポートは___までに提出してください。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 月末

مثال‌ها

1

月末に友達と旅行に行きます。

everyday

I am going on a trip with my friends at the end of the month.

2

月末までに報告書を完成させてください。

formal

Please complete the report by the end of the month.

3

月末、飲みに行かない?

informal

Want to go for a drink at the end of the month?

4

月末の試験範囲は第一章から第三章までです。

academic

The scope of the end-of-month exam is from chapter one to chapter three.

5

月末は経理の仕事が非常に忙しくなります。

business

The accounting work becomes extremely busy at the end of the month.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
月末
مرتبط
月初

ترکیب‌های رایج

月末の支払い end-of-month payment
月末までに by the end of the month
毎月月末 the end of every month
月末処理 end-of-month processing
月末の予定 plans for the end of the month

عبارات رایج

月末払い

payment at the end of the month

月末調整

end-of-month adjustment

月末の金欠

running out of money at the end of the month

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

月末 vs 下旬

Gejun refers to the last 10 days of the month, while getsumatsu focuses on the very end or the specific last day.

📝

نکات کاربردی

Getsumatsu is a neutral term used in both conversation and writing. It often appears with the particle 'ni' for a point in time or 'made ni' for a deadline.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes use 'getsumatsu' when they mean 'last month' (sengetsu). Remember that getsumatsu is a point within a month, not the month itself.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Visualize a tree (末 means the tip/end of branches) at the end of a 'moon' (月). It's the tip of the month!

📖

ریشه کلمه

A Sino-Japanese compound: 月 (getsu/month) + 末 (matsu/end or tip).

الگوهای دستوری

Used as a temporal noun. Followed by 'no' to modify other nouns (e.g., 月末の仕事). Takes time particles like 'ni', 'made', and 'kara'.
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Japan, the end of the month is the standard time for 'getsumatsu shori' (closing accounts), making it the busiest period for office workers.

آزمون سریع

このレポートは___までに提出してください。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 月末

لغات مرتبط

初日

A1

The first day of a specific period or scheduled event, such as a festival, a play, a job, or a school term. It marks the opening or commencement of a duration rather than a calendar date.

終日

A1

Refers to the entire duration of a day from morning until night. It is a formal way to express that an action or state lasts all day long without interruption.

平日

A1

Heijitsu refers to weekdays, specifically Monday through Friday, excluding weekends and public holidays. It is used to describe regular working or school days in a standard week.

休日

A1

A noun referring to a day off, a holiday, or a non-working day. It signifies a period when one is exempt from work or school duties, often used in formal or official contexts.

祝日

A1

A public or national holiday designated by law when schools and most businesses are closed. It specifically refers to the official 'red days' on a Japanese calendar intended for national celebration or commemoration.

年末

A1

The end of the year, specifically referring to the final weeks or days of December. It is a period characterized by busy preparations, cleaning, and completing tasks before the New Year begins.

年始

A1

The beginning of the year, typically referring to the first few days of January. It is commonly used to discuss schedules, greetings, and traditional activities occurring at the start of the calendar year.

月初

A1

The beginning or the first few days of a month. It is commonly used in both daily life and business to refer to schedules, payments, or recurring events that happen at the start of a monthly cycle.

学年

A1

Refers to the academic year or a student's specific grade level within a school. It is commonly used to describe the period of study or to categorize students based on their progress through the educational system.

学期

A1

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

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