A1 noun خنثی #3,866 رایج‌ترین

平日

heijitsu /heːdʑit͡sɯ/

Heijitsu refers to weekdays, specifically Monday through Friday, excluding weekends and public holidays. It is used to describe regular working or school days in a standard week.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

平日は六時に起きます。

I get up at six on weekdays.

2

平日の営業時間は午前九時から午後五時まででございます。

Business hours on weekdays are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

3

平日は仕事で忙しいんだ。

I'm busy with work on weekdays.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
平日
مرتبط
平常
💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the first kanji 平 (hei) which means 'flat' or 'ordinary' and 日 (jitsu/hi) which means 'day'. It’s an 'ordinary day' where things follow a flat, regular routine.

آزمون سریع

土曜日と日曜日じゃなくて、_____に銀行へ行きます。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 平日

مثال‌ها

1

平日は六時に起きます。

everyday

I get up at six on weekdays.

2

平日の営業時間は午前九時から午後五時まででございます。

formal

Business hours on weekdays are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

3

平日は仕事で忙しいんだ。

informal

I'm busy with work on weekdays.

4

本研究では平日の交通量を調査した。

academic

This study investigated traffic volume on weekdays.

5

平日の午後に打ち合わせをお願いします。

business

Please schedule the meeting for a weekday afternoon.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
平日
مرتبط
平常

ترکیب‌های رایج

平日の夜 weekday night
平日限定 weekday only / limited to weekdays
平日休み taking a day off on a weekday
平日ランチ weekday lunch
平日の昼間 daytime on weekdays

عبارات رایج

平日のみ

only on weekdays

平日常駐

permanently stationed on weekdays

平日の空き時間

free time on weekdays

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

平日 vs 毎日

Mainichi means 'every day' (7 days a week), whereas Heijitsu specifically excludes weekends and holidays.

📝

نکات کاربردی

平日 is primarily used to contrast with weekends (shuumatsu) or holidays (kyuujitsu). It is a neutral term suitable for all social situations.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use Heijitsu when they want to say 'usually' or 'ordinarily' in a non-time context; it should only be used to refer to the specific days of the work week.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the first kanji 平 (hei) which means 'flat' or 'ordinary' and 日 (jitsu/hi) which means 'day'. It’s an 'ordinary day' where things follow a flat, regular routine.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sinitic compounds: 'hei' (level/common) and 'jitsu' (sun/day).

الگوهای دستوری

Often used with the particle 'ni' (平日に) to indicate when an action happens. Acts as a noun modifier using 'no' (平日のランチ).
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

In Japan, many restaurants offer 'Heijitsu Lunch' sets which are significantly cheaper than weekend menus to attract workers.

آزمون سریع

土曜日と日曜日じゃなくて、_____に銀行へ行きます。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است: 平日

لغات مرتبط

学会

A1

An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.

法人

A1

A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.

組合

A1

A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.

グループ

A1

A collection of people, animals, or things that are together or considered together. It is a loanword from English used to describe social circles, categorized items, or organized teams in various settings.

チーム

A1

A group of people working together toward a common goal, such as in sports, business, or a school project. It is a loanword from the English word 'team' and is used in almost identical contexts in Japanese.

地理

A1

Geography refers to the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, including the distribution of populations and resources. In daily life, it often describes the layout, terrain, or spatial understanding of a specific area or town.

地域

A1

A noun referring to a specific area, region, or district characterized by certain features or boundaries. It is commonly used to describe local communities or geographical sections within a larger city or country.

境界

A1

A physical or conceptual line that marks the limit or division between two areas, states, or things. It is used to describe where one thing ends and another begins, such as a land border or the division between work and private life.

都市

A1

A 'toshi' is a large and densely populated urban area that serves as a center for politics, economy, and culture. It is the formal term for 'city' or 'metropolis', typically used in administrative, geographical, or statistical contexts.

都会

A1

A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.

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