輸血
A medical procedure where blood or blood components are transferred from one person into the circulatory system of another. It is typically used to replace blood lost through surgery, serious injury, or certain illnesses.
مثالها
3 از 5彼は大きな事故の後、輸血を受けました。
He received a blood transfusion after a major accident.
輸血に伴うリスクについて、医師が詳しく説明した。
The doctor explained the risks associated with blood transfusions in detail.
輸血のおかげで、おじいちゃんは元気になったよ。
Thanks to the blood transfusion, my grandpa got better.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 輸 means 'transport' or 'import' and 血 means 'blood'. It literally means 'transporting blood' into the body.
آزمون سریع
手術中にたくさんの血を失ったので、( )が必要になりました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 輸血
مثالها
彼は大きな事故の後、輸血を受けました。
everydayHe received a blood transfusion after a major accident.
輸血に伴うリスクについて、医師が詳しく説明した。
formalThe doctor explained the risks associated with blood transfusions in detail.
輸血のおかげで、おじいちゃんは元気になったよ。
informalThanks to the blood transfusion, my grandpa got better.
本研究は、自己輸血が術後の回復に与える影響を分析している。
academicThis study analyzes the impact of autologous blood transfusion on postoperative recovery.
我が社は、より安全な輸血システムの開発を目指しています。
businessOur company aims to develop a safer blood transfusion system.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
緊急輸血
emergency blood transfusion
輸血拒否
refusal of blood transfusion
輸血セット
blood transfusion set
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Kenketsu is the act of donating blood, whereas yuketsu is the medical procedure of receiving or administering it.
Saiketsu is the act of drawing blood for testing or donation, while yuketsu is putting blood into a patient.
نکات کاربردی
The word is used both as a noun and a suru-verb. It is a technical medical term but widely understood by the general public due to its common use in news and drama.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners often confuse it with 'kenketsu' (donation). Make sure to distinguish between giving blood (donation) and receiving blood (transfusion).
راهنمای حفظ
Look at the kanji: 輸 means 'transport' or 'import' and 血 means 'blood'. It literally means 'transporting blood' into the body.
ریشه کلمه
A Kango (Sino-Japanese word) combining 輸 (transport/send) and 血 (blood).
الگوهای دستوری
بافت فرهنگی
In Japan, blood donation (kenketsu) is very common and promoted in 'Blood Donation Rooms' near train stations, while 'yuketsu' remains the clinical term for the procedure in hospitals.
آزمون سریع
手術中にたくさんの血を失ったので、( )が必要になりました。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 輸血
واژگان مرتبط
لغات مرتبط
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
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