A1 noun خنثی #3,605 رایج‌ترین

mura /muɾa/

A village or a small rural settlement that is typically smaller than a town. It often refers to a community where agriculture is the main industry and social relationships are closely knit.

مثال‌ها

3 از 5
1

私は小さい村で生まれました。

I was born in a small village.

2

この村の人口は年々減少しています。

The population of this village is decreasing year by year.

3

あの村、空気がきれいで最高だよ。

That village is great because the air is so clean.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
صفت
村外れの
مرتبط
村人
💡

راهنمای حفظ

The kanji is composed of 'tree' (木) on the left and 'inch/small measurement' (寸) on the right. Think of a 'small' area surrounded by 'trees'.

آزمون سریع

私の祖父は、山の中の静かな___に住んでいます。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است:

مثال‌ها

1

私は小さい村で生まれました。

everyday

I was born in a small village.

2

この村の人口は年々減少しています。

formal

The population of this village is decreasing year by year.

3

あの村、空気がきれいで最高だよ。

informal

That village is great because the air is so clean.

4

本論文では日本の伝統的な村落社会について考察する。

academic

This paper examines traditional Japanese village societies.

5

わが社はこの村の特産品をブランド化する計画です。

business

Our company plans to brand the local specialties of this village.

خانواده کلمه

اسم
صفت
村外れの
مرتبط
村人

ترکیب‌های رایج

小さな村 a small village
村の祭り a village festival
山の村 a mountain village
村役場 village office
村を離れる to leave the village

عبارات رایج

村八分

social ostracism (historical term)

村おこし

village revitalization

村はずれ

outskirts of a village

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

vs

Machi (town) is larger and more urbanized than mura (village).

vs

Hayashi (woods/grove) looks similar because of the tree radical but means a cluster of trees, not houses.

📝

نکات کاربردی

In modern Japan, many former 'mura' have merged into larger cities, but the term is still used for the smallest administrative units and general rural areas.

⚠️

اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes use 'mura' to describe any quiet residential area, but if there are shops and paved streets, 'machi' (town) is usually more appropriate.

💡

راهنمای حفظ

The kanji is composed of 'tree' (木) on the left and 'inch/small measurement' (寸) on the right. Think of a 'small' area surrounded by 'trees'.

📖

ریشه کلمه

Derived from the ancient Japanese word 'mure', meaning a cluster or group of people/houses.

الگوهای دستوری

Counter: 村 (son) can be used when counting administrative villages. Used as a suffix: Often read as 'son' in official names like 'Shinshū-mura' (but usually 'mura' in common speech).
🌍

بافت فرهنگی

The 'mura' was historically the core of Japanese social life, where rice farming required intensive cooperation among neighbors.

آزمون سریع

私の祖父は、山の中の静かな___に住んでいます。

درسته!

پاسخ صحیح این است:

لغات مرتبط

集落

A1

A cluster of houses forming a small community, typically in a rural or mountainous area. It refers to a human settlement smaller than a town, often used in geographical or sociological contexts to describe how people live together.

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

西

A1

Nishi refers to the cardinal direction 'west'. It is used to describe the location of places, directions on a map, or the path of celestial bodies like the sun setting.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

A1

One of the four cardinal directions, pointing towards the North Pole. It is commonly used in Japanese to describe geographic locations, weather patterns, and specific parts of train stations or buildings.

A1

This word has two primary meanings depending on the reading: 'omote' refers to the front, surface, or outside of an object, while 'hyō' refers to a table, chart, or list. It is a fundamental noun used to distinguish the visible side of things or to organize information visually.

A1

Refers to the side or direction that is toward the west when one faces north. It is a fundamental spatial term used for navigation, positioning, and describing the physical orientation of objects.

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