宣称
To state something publicly or officially, often without providing proof yet; to claim or assert.
مثالها
3 از 5他宣称自己对这起事故不负任何责任。
He claimed that he was not responsible for the accident.
科学家宣称发现了一颗类似地球的行星。
Scientists announced the discovery of an Earth-like planet.
政府宣称失业率已经下降。
The government claimed that the unemployment rate has dropped.
خانواده کلمه
راهنمای حفظ
‘宣’ (publicize) + ‘称’ (call/state) = to state publicly.
آزمون سریع
那名选手___他是因为生病才输掉比赛的。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 宣称
مثالها
他宣称自己对这起事故不负任何责任。
formalHe claimed that he was not responsible for the accident.
科学家宣称发现了一颗类似地球的行星。
academicScientists announced the discovery of an Earth-like planet.
政府宣称失业率已经下降。
businessThe government claimed that the unemployment rate has dropped.
他对外宣称自己是专家。
everydayHe publicly claimed to be an expert.
报纸宣称这届选举是公平的。
formalThe newspapers claimed that the election was fair.
خانواده کلمه
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
据宣称
it is claimed that...
自我宣称
self-proclaimed
官方宣称
official claim
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
宣布 (announce) is used for facts/decisions; 宣称 (claim) often implies the statement might be questioned or needs proof.
نکات کاربردی
Useful in IELTS when discussing arguments or reporting what researchers or governments say.
اشتباهات رایج
Do not use for simple 'saying'; it implies a significant or public assertion.
راهنمای حفظ
‘宣’ (publicize) + ‘称’ (call/state) = to state publicly.
ریشه کلمه
From 'xuān' (to announce) and 'chēng' (to call/state).
الگوهای دستوری
آزمون سریع
那名选手___他是因为生病才输掉比赛的。
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: 宣称
واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
进而
B1And then; after that; a step further; used to show progress in action or development.
相悖
B2To go against or be contrary to (something). Used to describe conflicting ideas, evidence, or laws.
淡化
B2To diminish the importance, visibility, or intensity of something; to fade out.
囊括
B2To include or incorporate a wide range of things or everything within a specific category; to sweep up all items.
凭借
B2To rely on, by means of, or by virtue of. It indicates the basis or tool used to achieve a result.
媒介
B2An agency or means of doing something; a medium through which something is transmitted or expressed.
异同
B2Similarities and differences; the aspects in which two or more things are alike or distinct.
趋于
B2To tend towards or to show a trend of becoming a certain state. It is a vital word for describing trends in IELTS Task 1.
贯穿
B2To run through from beginning to end; to permeate or be present throughout a whole thing (like a theme in a book or a road through a city).
佐证
B2Supporting evidence or data that helps to confirm or corroborate a theory, claim, or fact.
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