A1 noun Neutre #2,698 le plus courant

段階

dankai /daŋkai/

A specific point or step in a process, development, or sequence. It refers to a distinct phase that one passes through while moving toward a final goal or completion.

Exemples

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1

次の段階に進みましょう。

Let's move on to the next stage.

2

計画はまだ初期の段階にあります。

The plan is still in the early stages.

3

もう最後の段階だね。

It's already at the final stage, isn't it?

Famille de mots

Nom
段階
Verb
段階化する
Adverbe
段階的に
Adjectif
段階的な
Apparenté
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 段 (dan) means 'step' (like in Dan grades for karate) and 階 (kai) means 'floor' (like in counters for floors). Imagine climbing a building floor by floor.

Quiz rapide

プロジェクトは今、テストの( )にあります。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 段階

Exemples

1

次の段階に進みましょう。

everyday

Let's move on to the next stage.

2

計画はまだ初期の段階にあります。

formal

The plan is still in the early stages.

3

もう最後の段階だね。

informal

It's already at the final stage, isn't it?

4

実験の各段階でデータを収集した。

academic

Data was collected at each stage of the experiment.

5

現段階では、予算の詳細は未定です。

business

At the current stage, the budget details are undecided.

Famille de mots

Nom
段階
Verb
段階化する
Adverbe
段階的に
Adjectif
段階的な
Apparenté

Collocations courantes

初期段階 initial stage
段階を踏む to go through the steps
開発段階 development stage
次の段階 the next stage
第一段階 the first stage

Phrases Courantes

段階を追って

step by step / in stages

最終段階に入る

to enter the final stage

現段階では

at the present stage

Souvent confondu avec

段階 vs 程度

Teido refers to the degree or extent of something, while dankai refers to a specific step in a chronological process.

段階 vs 順序

Junjo refers to the order or sequence, whereas dankai refers to the phases themselves within that order.

📝

Notes d'usage

This word is versatile and can be used for both physical processes (like construction) and abstract processes (like learning a language). It emphasizes the progress being made through a sequence.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use it when they mean 'level' (reberu) in a competitive ranking sense; use 'dankai' specifically when describing steps in a progression.

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 段 (dan) means 'step' (like in Dan grades for karate) and 階 (kai) means 'floor' (like in counters for floors). Imagine climbing a building floor by floor.

📖

Origine du mot

A compound of 'dan' (steps/grade) and 'kai' (stairs/rank), originating from Middle Chinese terms used to describe physical and social tiers.

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + の + 段階 (e.g., 準備の段階) 段階 + に + ある (to be at a stage) 段階 + を + 経る (to go through stages)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japan, the concept of 'dan' (steps/grades) is deeply ingrained in martial arts (Kendo, Judo) and traditional arts (Go, Shogi) to denote levels of expertise.

Quiz rapide

プロジェクトは今、テストの( )にあります。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 段階

Mots lis

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

賃金

A1

Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.

降格

A1

A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.

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