C1 na-adjective Neutre

妥当

/da̠to̞ː/

Describes a decision, price, or conclusion that is appropriate, fair, and logically sound within a given context. It suggests that something is reasonable and justifiable based on common sense or established facts.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

この品質でこの価格なら、非常に妥当な金額だと言える。

Given this quality, this price can be said to be a very reasonable amount.

2

裁判所は、被告人の主張には妥当性がないと結論づけた。

The court concluded that the defendant's claims lacked validity.

3

まあ、今の状況を考えれば、それが妥当な判断なんじゃない?

Well, considering the current situation, isn't that the most sensible judgment?

Famille de mots

Nom
妥当性
Adverbe
妥当に
Adjectif
妥当な
Apparenté
妥協
💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize a balance scale: on one side is the 'situation' and on the other is the 'decision'. When they balance perfectly, it is 'datou' (valid/reasonable).

Quiz rapide

過去のデータに基づいたこの予測は、非常に( )なものだと言える。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 妥当

Exemples

1

この品質でこの価格なら、非常に妥当な金額だと言える。

everyday

Given this quality, this price can be said to be a very reasonable amount.

2

裁判所は、被告人の主張には妥当性がないと結論づけた。

formal

The court concluded that the defendant's claims lacked validity.

3

まあ、今の状況を考えれば、それが妥当な判断なんじゃない?

informal

Well, considering the current situation, isn't that the most sensible judgment?

4

本研究の分析手法が妥当であるかどうかを再検討する必要がある。

academic

It is necessary to re-examine whether the analytical method of this study is valid.

5

競合他社の動向を踏まえ、妥当な販売価格を設定してください。

business

Please set an appropriate selling price based on the trends of our competitors.

Famille de mots

Nom
妥当性
Adverbe
妥当に
Adjectif
妥当な
Apparenté
妥協

Collocations courantes

妥当な判断 a reasonable/valid judgment
妥当性を欠く to lack validity
妥当な範囲 a reasonable range
客観的に妥当な objectively valid
妥当な解決策 an appropriate solution

Phrases Courantes

妥当な線

a reasonable level or compromise

妥当性を検証する

to verify the validity

極めて妥当である

to be highly appropriate

Souvent confondu avec

妥当 vs 適当

'Tekitou' can mean 'appropriate' but often colloquially means 'careless' or 'random'. 'Datou' specifically emphasizes logical soundness and fairness.

妥当 vs 正当

'Seitou' refers to being legally or morally 'just' or 'legitimate', whereas 'datou' is about being 'reasonable' or 'sensible' in a given situation.

📝

Notes d'usage

It is frequently used in formal discussions, legal contexts, and academic peer reviews to evaluate if a conclusion or action is logically supported by evidence.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use 'tekitou' when they want to say a price is fair; however, 'datou' or 'リーズナブル' is more precise, as 'tekitou' might imply the price was chosen without much thought.

💡

Astuce mémo

Visualize a balance scale: on one side is the 'situation' and on the other is the 'decision'. When they balance perfectly, it is 'datou' (valid/reasonable).

📖

Origine du mot

From '妥' (da) meaning 'to settle/calm' and '当' (tou) meaning 'to hit the mark/appropriate'. Together they mean settling on what is appropriate.

Modèles grammaticaux

Takes the 'na' particle before nouns (妥当な価格) Can be used as a predicate with 'da' or 'desu' (その結論は妥当だ)
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese business culture, achieving 'datou' often involves 'nemawashi' (prior consultation) to ensure everyone agrees that a plan is reasonable before it is formally proposed.

Quiz rapide

過去のデータに基づいたこの予測は、非常に( )なものだと言える。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 妥当

Mots lis

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

賃金

A1

Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.

降格

A1

A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.

C'tait utile ?
Pas encore de commentaires. Soyez le premier à partager vos idées !

Commencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement

Commence Gratuitement