支持
To support or back an idea, opinion, or person. It is often used in political, social, or professional contexts to indicate agreement and encouragement.
Exemples
3 sur 5私はあなたの意見を支持します。
I support your opinion.
その政策は国民に広く支持されています。
That policy is widely supported by the citizens.
みんな、君のプランを支持してるよ!
Everyone is backing your plan!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 支 (to branch out/sustain) and 持 (to hold). You are holding up a branch to keep a tree or an idea standing.
Quiz rapide
多くの国民がその新しいリーダーを____している。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 支持
Exemples
私はあなたの意見を支持します。
everydayI support your opinion.
その政策は国民に広く支持されています。
formalThat policy is widely supported by the citizens.
みんな、君のプランを支持してるよ!
informalEveryone is backing your plan!
この仮説は多くの実験データによって支持されている。
academicThis hypothesis is supported by a large amount of experimental data.
新製品の開発計画への支持をお願いします。
businessWe ask for your support for the new product development plan.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
支持を表明する
to express support
圧倒的な支持
overwhelming support
支持基盤
support base
Souvent confondu avec
Both are pronounced 'shiji'. 指示 means 'instruction' or 'direction', while 支持 means 'support' or 'backing'.
Pronounced 'iji'. 維持 means 'maintenance' or 'keeping something as it is', rather than supporting an idea.
Notes d'usage
Mainly used for abstract concepts like ideas, policies, or people in a leadership role. It is a formal way to say you agree with and stand by something.
Erreurs courantes
The most common mistake is writing the wrong kanji due to the homophone 'shiji' (指示), so pay close attention to the context of 'support' versus 'instruction'.
Astuce mémo
Think of the kanji: 支 (to branch out/sustain) and 持 (to hold). You are holding up a branch to keep a tree or an idea standing.
Origine du mot
A Sino-Japanese compound where '支' means to branch off or sustain, and '持' means to hold or possess.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, 'shijiritsu' (support rate) is a key term in news media used to discuss the popularity of the current Cabinet or Prime Minister.
Quiz rapide
多くの国民がその新しいリーダーを____している。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 支持
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
独裁
A1A form of government or leadership where power is held by a single person or a small group without democratic constraints. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person who makes all decisions unilaterally in a group or family.
民主
A1Democracy refers to a system of government or decision-making where the power belongs to the people. In Japanese, it is often used as a root word for 'democratic' or 'democracy' to describe fairness and equal participation.
自由
A1Freedom or liberty; the state of being able to act, speak, or think without restraint. It is used both as a noun and as a na-adjective to describe things that are unrestricted or people who are acting according to their own will.
探求
A1The act of deeply investigating or searching for abstract ideals such as truth, knowledge, or meaning. It implies a serious, systematic, and often long-term quest to understand the essence of a matter.
追求
A1追求 (tsuikyuu) refers to the act of seeking or pursuing an abstract goal, such as a dream, truth, or ideal. It describes the persistent effort to reach or obtain something of value through continuous action.
捜査
A1An official investigation conducted by police or legal authorities to solve a crime and identify suspects. It involves searching for evidence and gathering information to uncover the truth of a criminal case.
訪問
A1A formal term for visiting a person or a place, often for a specific purpose such as business, study, or social obligation. Unlike casual visits, it implies a more structured or respectful interaction.
判定
A1A formal judgment or decision made by an authority or a system to determine a status, result, or category. It is commonly used in sports, examinations, medical tests, and legal contexts to provide a definitive ruling.
審査
A1The process of examining or judging something to see if it meets certain criteria or standards. It is commonly used for screening applications, evaluating contests, or reviewing documents before making a decision.
審議
A1A formal process of deliberation or consideration, typically within a committee, parliament, or official board. It involves the careful discussion and examination of a bill, proposal, or issue before a final decision or vote is taken.
Commentaires (0)
Connectez-vous pour CommenterCommencez à apprendre les langues gratuitement
Commence Gratuitement