電車
A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
Exemples
3 sur 5毎日、電車で学校に行きます。
I go to school by train every day.
次の電車は三番線に参ります。
The next train will arrive on platform three.
あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!
Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!
Quiz rapide
会社まで_____で30分かかります。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 電車
Exemples
毎日、電車で学校に行きます。
everydayI go to school by train every day.
次の電車は三番線に参ります。
formalThe next train will arrive on platform three.
あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!
informalOh, the train is here. Let's hurry!
都市部における電車の利用率は、他国と比較して非常に高い。
academicThe utilization rate of electric trains in urban areas is extremely high compared to other countries.
電車の遅延により、本日の会議に遅れてしまいました。
businessI was late for today's meeting due to a train delay.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
満員電車
packed/crowded train
終電を逃す
to miss the last train
駆け込み乗車
rushing to board a train just before the doors close
Souvent confondu avec
Notes d'usage
While 'densha' specifically refers to electric trains, it is used as the generic term for almost all passenger trains in Japan, excluding the Shinkansen in specific contexts.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use the verb 'iku' (to go) when they mean 'to take the train'. Use 'densha ni noru' for boarding or 'densha de iku' for traveling by train.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!
Origine du mot
A compound of the Kanji '電' (electricity) and '車' (vehicle/car), originating in the late 19th century as electric transit was introduced.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Trains are the backbone of Japanese society; they are famous for extreme punctuality and a culture of silence where talking on phones is prohibited.
Quiz rapide
会社まで_____で30分かかります。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 電車
Grammaire lie
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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