A1 noun Neutral #3,348 am häufigsten

電車

densha /deɴɕa/

A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

毎日、電車で学校に行きます。

I go to school by train every day.

2

次の電車は三番線に参ります。

The next train will arrive on platform three.

3

あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!

Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!

Wortfamilie

Nomen
電車
Verwandt
電気, 車, 乗車
💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!

Schnelles Quiz

会社まで_____で30分かかります。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 電車

Beispiele

1

毎日、電車で学校に行きます。

everyday

I go to school by train every day.

2

次の電車は三番線に参ります。

formal

The next train will arrive on platform three.

3

あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!

informal

Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!

4

都市部における電車の利用率は、他国と比較して非常に高い。

academic

The utilization rate of electric trains in urban areas is extremely high compared to other countries.

5

電車の遅延により、本日の会議に遅れてしまいました。

business

I was late for today's meeting due to a train delay.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
電車
Verwandt
電気, 車, 乗車

Häufige Kollokationen

電車に乗る to ride/get on the train
電車を降りる to get off the train
電車を乗り換える to transfer trains
電車が遅れる the train is delayed
電車に間に合う to make it in time for the train

Häufige Phrasen

満員電車

packed/crowded train

終電を逃す

to miss the last train

駆け込み乗車

rushing to board a train just before the doors close

Wird oft verwechselt mit

電車 vs 汽車

電車 vs 新幹線

📝

Nutzungshinweise

While 'densha' specifically refers to electric trains, it is used as the generic term for almost all passenger trains in Japan, excluding the Shinkansen in specific contexts.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners often use the verb 'iku' (to go) when they mean 'to take the train'. Use 'densha ni noru' for boarding or 'densha de iku' for traveling by train.

💡

Merkhilfe

Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!

📖

Wortherkunft

A compound of the Kanji '電' (electricity) and '車' (vehicle/car), originating in the late 19th century as electric transit was introduced.

Grammatikmuster

Used with the particle 'de' (で) to show means: 電車で (by train). Used with the particle 'ni' (に) to show the destination of boarding: 電車に乗る (get on the train).
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

Trains are the backbone of Japanese society; they are famous for extreme punctuality and a culture of silence where talking on phones is prohibited.

Schnelles Quiz

会社まで_____で30分かかります。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 電車

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