A1 noun Neutro #3,348 mais comum

電車

densha /deɴɕa/

A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.

Exemplos

3 de 5
1

毎日、電車で学校に行きます。

I go to school by train every day.

2

次の電車は三番線に参ります。

The next train will arrive on platform three.

3

あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!

Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!

Família de palavras

Substantivo
電車
Relacionado
電気, 車, 乗車
💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!

Quiz rápido

会社まで_____で30分かかります。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 電車

Exemplos

1

毎日、電車で学校に行きます。

everyday

I go to school by train every day.

2

次の電車は三番線に参ります。

formal

The next train will arrive on platform three.

3

あ、電車来ちゃった。急ごう!

informal

Oh, the train is here. Let's hurry!

4

都市部における電車の利用率は、他国と比較して非常に高い。

academic

The utilization rate of electric trains in urban areas is extremely high compared to other countries.

5

電車の遅延により、本日の会議に遅れてしまいました。

business

I was late for today's meeting due to a train delay.

Família de palavras

Substantivo
電車
Relacionado
電気, 車, 乗車

Colocações comuns

電車に乗る to ride/get on the train
電車を降りる to get off the train
電車を乗り換える to transfer trains
電車が遅れる the train is delayed
電車に間に合う to make it in time for the train

Frases Comuns

満員電車

packed/crowded train

終電を逃す

to miss the last train

駆け込み乗車

rushing to board a train just before the doors close

Frequentemente confundido com

電車 vs 汽車

電車 vs 新幹線

📝

Notas de uso

While 'densha' specifically refers to electric trains, it is used as the generic term for almost all passenger trains in Japan, excluding the Shinkansen in specific contexts.

⚠️

Erros comuns

Learners often use the verb 'iku' (to go) when they mean 'to take the train'. Use 'densha ni noru' for boarding or 'densha de iku' for traveling by train.

💡

Dica de memorização

Think of 'Den' (lightning/electricity) and 'Sha' (car/wheel). It's an electric car that runs on tracks!

📖

Origem da palavra

A compound of the Kanji '電' (electricity) and '車' (vehicle/car), originating in the late 19th century as electric transit was introduced.

Padrões gramaticais

Used with the particle 'de' (で) to show means: 電車で (by train). Used with the particle 'ni' (に) to show the destination of boarding: 電車に乗る (get on the train).
🌍

Contexto cultural

Trains are the backbone of Japanese society; they are famous for extreme punctuality and a culture of silence where talking on phones is prohibited.

Quiz rápido

会社まで_____で30分かかります。

Correto!

A resposta correta é: 電車

Palavras relacionadas

少量

A1

A noun used to describe a small quantity or amount of something. It is commonly used in technical, formal, or instructional contexts like recipes and science to specify a limited volume or mass.

一人

A1

Refers to a single person or the state of being alone. It is used both for counting people and to describe performing an action by oneself without others.

三人

A1

Refers to the count of three people. In Japanese, this is the standard way to quantify human beings once you move past the irregular forms for one and two people.

一度

A1

Refers to a single occurrence or 'once'. It is frequently used to count how many times an action happens or to express the experience of doing something at least one time.

二度

A1

Refers to something occurring twice or for a second time. It is frequently used as an adverbial phrase to describe repetition, or with a negative verb to mean 'never again.'

三度

A1

Refers to something occurring three times or a measurement of three degrees (such as temperature or angle). In daily conversation, it is frequently used as a counter for frequency or occurrences.

何度

A1

Nando is an interrogative noun used to ask 'how many times' (frequency) or 'how many degrees' (temperature or angles). It is formed by combining 'nan' (what) and the counter 'do' (degrees/times).

毎回

A1

The word 毎回 means 'every time' or 'each time.' it refers to an action or event that occurs consistently across every individual instance of a repeating situation.

今回

A1

Refers specifically to the current instance, event, or occasion. It is used to distinguish the present situation from past occurrences or future possibilities.

前回

A1

Zenkai refers to the previous time or the last occasion an event occurred. It is a very common word used to compare current results or situations with the most recent occurrence in a series.

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