B1 noun Neutre

경제성장

[kjʌŋ.dʑe.sʌŋ.dʑaŋ]

The increase in the capacity of an economy to produce goods and services, compared from one period of time to another. It is a key topic in academic discussions about national development.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

한국은 지난 수십 년간 빠른 경제성장을 이루었습니다.

Korea has achieved rapid economic growth over the past few decades.

2

경제성장이 둔화되면 취업 시장이 어려워집니다.

If economic growth slows down, the job market becomes difficult.

3

기술 혁신은 경제성장의 핵심 동력입니다.

Technological innovation is a key driver of economic growth.

Famille de mots

Nom
경제성장
Verb
경제성장하다
💡

Astuce mémo

Economy (경제) getting taller/growing (성장).

Quiz rapide

많은 개발도상국들이 빠른 ________을 위해 노력하고 있다.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 경제성장

Exemples

1

한국은 지난 수십 년간 빠른 경제성장을 이루었습니다.

formal

Korea has achieved rapid economic growth over the past few decades.

2

경제성장이 둔화되면 취업 시장이 어려워집니다.

business

If economic growth slows down, the job market becomes difficult.

3

기술 혁신은 경제성장의 핵심 동력입니다.

academic

Technological innovation is a key driver of economic growth.

4

우리나라도 이제 질적인 경제성장을 고민해야 합니다.

everyday

Our country must now consider qualitative economic growth.

5

경제성장만 중요하게 생각하면 환경이 파괴될 수 있어.

informal

If you only value economic growth, the environment can be destroyed.

Famille de mots

Nom
경제성장
Verb
경제성장하다

Collocations courantes

경제성장률 economic growth rate
급격한 경제성장 rapid economic growth
경제성장 동력 engine of economic growth
지속적인 경제성장 sustained economic growth
경제성장을 견인하다 to drive economic growth

Phrases Courantes

경제성장의 주역

leading figure of economic growth

경제가 성장하다

the economy grows

경제성장 잠재력

economic growth potential

Souvent confondu avec

경제성장 vs 경기

'경기' refers to the current economic condition/status, whereas '경제성장' is the long-term increase in production capacity.

📝

Notes d'usage

Essential for IELTS Writing Task 1 (graphs) and Task 2 (globalization/development).

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Do not confuse '경제성장' (growth) with '경제발전' (development), though they are often used interchangeably, growth specifically targets numbers like GDP.

💡

Astuce mémo

Economy (경제) getting taller/growing (성장).

📖

Origine du mot

Sino-Korean '경제' (economy) + '성장' (growth).

Modèles grammaticaux

경제성장을 이루다 경제성장에 기여하다
🌍

Contexte culturel

Refers to the 'Miracle on the Han River' in Korean history.

Quiz rapide

많은 개발도상국들이 빠른 ________을 위해 노력하고 있다.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 경제성장

Plus de mots sur economics

유동성

B2

The ease with which assets can be converted into cash, or the quality of being fluid and changeable. In a broader sense, it refers to a lack of fixed structure or stability.

동반하다

B2

To accompany or go along with something, often used when one phenomenon causes or occurs simultaneously with another. In academic contexts, it refers to consequences or parallel trends.

둔화되다

B2

To slow down or become less active. It is often used to describe economic growth, speed, or the rate of progress decreasing.

능가하다

B2

To exceed or surpass a certain level, amount, or ability. It is often used to compare achievements or statistics in academic contexts.

재분배

B2

The distribution of something (especially wealth or land) in a different way, typically to achieve greater equality within a society.

빈부 격차

B2

The gap or inequality between the rich and the poor, typically referring to the uneven distribution of wealth and income in a society.

민영화

B2

The transfer of ownership, property, or business from the government to the private sector. It is often done to increase efficiency and competition.

희소성

B2

The state of being rare or in short supply. It is a fundamental concept in economics where human wants exceed limited resources.

투기

B2

Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss; often implies unfair or excessive profit-seeking.

파급 효과

B2

The spreading effect or influence that an action or event has on other areas; ripple effect or spillover effect.

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