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verb

to be

"أنا طالب."

verb

to have

"أملك كلباً."

verb

to do

"أفعل واجبي."

verb

to go

"أذهب إلى المدرسة."

noun

house

"بيتي كبير."

noun

water

"أشرب ماءً."

noun

bread

"خبز طازج."

noun

family

"عائلتي."

noun

mother

"أمي."

noun

father

"أبي."

noun

The quality of being fair and reasonable; the administration of law in maintaining this quality.

"العدالة هي أساس الحكم الصالح."

noun

The way in which two or more concepts, objects, or people are connected. In academic writing, it often describes the correlation between variables.

"هناك علاقة قوية بين التعليم والدخل القومي."

noun

A series of actions or steps taken in order to achieve a particular end. It can also mean 'practical' (adjective) or 'surgery' (medical noun).

"التعلم هو عملية مستمرة."

adjective

Of or concerned with the actual doing or use of something rather than with theory and ideas.

"نحتاج إلى تطبيق عملي لهذه الأفكار."

noun

The action or process of innovating; a new method, idea, or product.

"الابتكار هو مفتاح التطور التكنولوجي."

noun

A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract.

"ينص القانون على عقوبة شديدة لسرقة البيانات."

noun

The state of relying on or being supported by something or someone. In academic contexts, it can also refer to accreditation or official approval.

"يهدف المشروع إلى تقليل الاعتماد على الطاقة غير المتجددة."

adjective

Relating to the mind or the intellect. In academic writing, it is used to describe cognitive processes, mental health, or intellectual capabilities.

"القراءة هي تمرين عقلي مفيد جداً."

noun

A small part or quantity intended to show what the whole is like. It is used in experiments, surveys, and quality control.

"تم أخذ عينة من مياه النهر لتحليلها."

noun

A period of ten years. Frequently used in IELTS to discuss historical trends or changes over time.

"تطورت التكنولوجيا بشكل مذهل في العقد الأخير."

noun

The use of imagination or original ideas to create something; inventiveness. It is a highly valued trait in academic and professional environments.

"يظهر الإبداع بوضوح في أعمال هذا الفنان."

noun

Systematic investigations into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.

"يقوم المركز بإجراء أبحاث حول الطاقة المتجددة."

noun

An obstacle, barrier, or something that prevents progress or makes it difficult to achieve a goal.

"كان نقص التمويل عائقاً أمام تنفيذ المشروع."

noun

A physical object or an abstract means used to perform a task or achieve a goal. Used metaphorically in IELTS for 'analytical tools'.

"الإنترنت أداة قوية للتعلم والبحث."

noun

The process of carrying out or accomplishing a task or function. It can refer to a person's work or a machine's operation.

"كان أداء الفريق في المباراة رائعاً."

noun

The action or process of adding something to something else. It can also refer to the thing that is added to improve or increase something.

"تعتبر هذه الميزة إضافة رائعة للهاتف."

adjective

More than what is usual, expected, or existing; extra.

"أحتاج إلى وقت إضافي لإنهاء الامتحان."

noun

The process of dealing with or controlling things or people. It refers to the group of people who run a business or organization.

"الإدارة الفعالة هي مفتاح نجاح أي مؤسسة."

noun

The act of including or inserting something into a list, schedule, or document.

"تم إدراج اسمك في قائمة المدعوين."

noun

The ability to see, hear, or become aware of something through the senses, or the understanding of a situation.

"يتطلب النجاح إدراكاً عميقاً للواقع."

adjective

Done or happening without a specific plan, purpose, or pattern. Often used in statistics to describe sampling methods.

"تم اختيار المشاركين في الدراسة بشكل عشوائي لضمان الدقة."

noun

An action or series of actions performed in a specific order. It often refers to official steps or measures taken to achieve a result.

"اتخذت الحكومة إجراءات صارمة للحد من التلوث."

noun

The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale. It involves the integration of cultures and economies.

"أدت العولمة إلى زيادة التبادل التجاري بين الدول."

noun

A difficulty or problem that prevents progress or makes it harder to achieve a goal. It is often used to describe barriers in development, education, or career.

"نقص التمويل هو أكبر عقبة تواجه المشروع."

noun

The greater number or part of something, more than half of a total. In academic contexts, it is used to describe statistical majorities in data.

"صوتت أغلبية الطلاب لصالح تغيير موعد الامتحان."

adjective

Something that is required by law or a rule. It is mandatory and cannot be avoided.

"التعليم الابتدائي إجباري في معظم دول العالم."