出張
A business trip or a trip taken for work purposes. It refers to traveling to a different location, such as another city or country, to perform professional duties on behalf of one's employer.
उदाहरण
3 / 5来週、大阪へ出張します。
I will go on a business trip to Osaka next week.
部長はただいま海外に出張中でございます。
The department manager is currently away on an overseas business trip.
明日から出張なんだ。
I'm going on a business trip starting tomorrow.
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'Shut' (exit) and 'Cho' (extend). You are exiting your office to extend your work to another city.
त्वरित क्विज़
仕事で東京へ____に行きます。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 出張
उदाहरण
来週、大阪へ出張します。
everydayI will go on a business trip to Osaka next week.
部長はただいま海外に出張中でございます。
formalThe department manager is currently away on an overseas business trip.
明日から出張なんだ。
informalI'm going on a business trip starting tomorrow.
学術調査のため、北海道へ出張した。
academicI traveled to Hokkaido for an academic research trip.
出張報告書を金曜日までに提出してください。
businessPlease submit your business trip report by Friday.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
日帰り出張
one-day business trip
出張手当
business trip allowance
出張サービス
on-site service / home visit service
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Ryoko refers to general travel or vacations for pleasure, whereas Shuccho is strictly for work.
Gaishutsu means simply stepping out of the office for a short time (like for lunch or a local meeting), not a full trip.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
出張 is a suru-verb (出張する). It is used regardless of the distance, as long as the primary purpose is business and it involves traveling away from the usual workplace.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners sometimes use 'Ryoko' (旅行) when talking about work travel; always use 'Shuccho' if the company is paying and you are working.
याद रखने का तरीका
Think of 'Shut' (exit) and 'Cho' (extend). You are exiting your office to extend your work to another city.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Composed of the kanji 出 (shutsu - to go out) and 張 (chō - to stretch or spread).
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japanese business culture, it is common practice to buy 'omiyage' (local souvenirs/snacks) at the business trip destination to share with colleagues upon returning.
त्वरित क्विज़
仕事で東京へ____に行きます。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 出張
संबंधित मुहावरे
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
バス
A1A large motor vehicle designed to carry many passengers along a fixed route. In Japan, buses are a primary mode of public transportation for both local commuting and long-distance travel.
電車
A1A train powered by electricity used for transporting passengers. In Japan, it is the primary mode of public transportation for commuting and long-distance travel.
列車
A1A train, specifically referring to a series of connected railway cars or carriages that travel on tracks. It is a general term often used for long-distance transportation, freight, or in formal schedules.
新幹線
A1The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
地下鉄
A1A railway system that runs primarily underground in urban areas. It is an essential mode of public transportation in major Japanese cities like Tokyo and Osaka, known for its punctuality and complex networks.
発着
A1Refers to the act of departing and arriving, specifically used for vehicles like trains, buses, and airplanes at a specific terminal or station. It combines the kanji for 'start/emit' (発) and 'arrive/wear' (着) to describe the full cycle of transport movement.
下車
A1The act of getting off or alighting from a vehicle such as a train, bus, or car. It is a formal Sino-Japanese compound used in announcements and written signs, whereas 'oriru' is used in daily speech.
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