出張
A business trip or a trip taken for work purposes. It refers to traveling to a different location, such as another city or country, to perform professional duties on behalf of one's employer.
Exemplos
3 de 5来週、大阪へ出張します。
I will go on a business trip to Osaka next week.
部長はただいま海外に出張中でございます。
The department manager is currently away on an overseas business trip.
明日から出張なんだ。
I'm going on a business trip starting tomorrow.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Shut' (exit) and 'Cho' (extend). You are exiting your office to extend your work to another city.
Quiz rápido
仕事で東京へ____に行きます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 出張
Exemplos
来週、大阪へ出張します。
everydayI will go on a business trip to Osaka next week.
部長はただいま海外に出張中でございます。
formalThe department manager is currently away on an overseas business trip.
明日から出張なんだ。
informalI'm going on a business trip starting tomorrow.
学術調査のため、北海道へ出張した。
academicI traveled to Hokkaido for an academic research trip.
出張報告書を金曜日までに提出してください。
businessPlease submit your business trip report by Friday.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
日帰り出張
one-day business trip
出張手当
business trip allowance
出張サービス
on-site service / home visit service
Frequentemente confundido com
Ryoko refers to general travel or vacations for pleasure, whereas Shuccho is strictly for work.
Gaishutsu means simply stepping out of the office for a short time (like for lunch or a local meeting), not a full trip.
Notas de uso
出張 is a suru-verb (出張する). It is used regardless of the distance, as long as the primary purpose is business and it involves traveling away from the usual workplace.
Erros comuns
Learners sometimes use 'Ryoko' (旅行) when talking about work travel; always use 'Shuccho' if the company is paying and you are working.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Shut' (exit) and 'Cho' (extend). You are exiting your office to extend your work to another city.
Origem da palavra
Composed of the kanji 出 (shutsu - to go out) and 張 (chō - to stretch or spread).
Padrões gramaticais
Contexto cultural
In Japanese business culture, it is common practice to buy 'omiyage' (local souvenirs/snacks) at the business trip destination to share with colleagues upon returning.
Quiz rápido
仕事で東京へ____に行きます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 出張
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