A1 noun ニュートラル #995 よく出る

solid

/ˈsɒlɪd/

A solid is a substance or object that stays in the same shape and size. It is one of the three main states of matter, distinct from liquids and gases.

例文

3 / 5
1

Ice is a solid, but water is a liquid.

Ice is a solid, but water is a liquid.

2

The scientist examined the unknown solid in the lab.

The scientist examined the unknown solid in the lab.

3

Can you do me a solid and help me move this box?

Can you do me a solid and help me move this box?

語族

名詞
solid
Verb
solidify
副詞
solidly
形容詞
solid
関連
solidity
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'soldier' standing firm and still like a 'solid' block.

クイックテスト

A brick is a _____, but milk is a liquid.

正解!

正解は: solid

例文

1

Ice is a solid, but water is a liquid.

everyday

Ice is a solid, but water is a liquid.

2

The scientist examined the unknown solid in the lab.

formal

The scientist examined the unknown solid in the lab.

3

Can you do me a solid and help me move this box?

informal

Can you do me a solid and help me move this box?

4

In physics, a solid maintains its volume and shape.

academic

In physics, a solid maintains its volume and shape.

5

The company produces high-quality industrial solids.

business

The company produces high-quality industrial solids.

語族

名詞
solid
Verb
solidify
副詞
solidly
形容詞
solid
関連
solidity

よく使う組み合わせ

crystalline solid crystalline solid
geometric solid geometric solid
dissolved solids dissolved solids
hard solid hard solid
pure solid pure solid

よく使うフレーズ

do someone a solid

to do a favor for someone

solids and liquids

the different physical states of materials

eating solids

babies starting to eat food that is not milk

よく混同される語

solid vs solidity

Solid is the state or object itself, while solidity is the quality of being firm.

📝

使い方のコツ

When used as a noun, it typically refers to a physical substance that is not liquid or gas. In slang, 'a solid' refers to a favor.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use 'solid' as a noun when they mean 'strength' or 'hardness'.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'soldier' standing firm and still like a 'solid' block.

📖

語源

From the Latin word 'solidus', meaning whole, firm, or undivided.

文法パターン

Countable noun: one solid, two solids Often follows the definite article 'the' in scientific contexts
🌍

文化的な背景

In many English-speaking cultures, parents refer to 'starting solids' when a baby begins eating pureed or soft food.

クイックテスト

A brick is a _____, but milk is a liquid.

正解!

正解は: solid

関連フレーズ

Descriptionsの関連語

tiny

A1

Describes something that is very small in size, amount, or degree. It is more emphatic than the word 'small' and is often used to highlight how little something is.

miniature

A1

A very small copy or model of something that is usually much larger. It can also refer to a very small painting, especially a portrait.

tall

A1

Describing something or someone that has a greater than average height. It is typically used for living things like people and trees, or narrow objects like buildings and towers.

low

A1

Not high or tall in height, often positioned close to the ground or a base level. It can also describe a small amount of something, a quiet sound, or a sad mood.

wide

A1

Describes something that has a large distance from one side to the other. It is used to talk about the breadth of physical objects like roads, doors, or rivers.

thick

A1

Describes something that has a large distance between its two opposite sides or surfaces. It can also describe liquids that are dense and do not flow easily, or things that grow closely together like hair or forest trees.

thin

A1

Describes something that has a small distance between its two opposite sides or surfaces. It can also describe a person or animal that has very little body fat.

deep

A1

As a noun, 'the deep' refers to the ocean or a very large and deep body of water. It is also used to describe the most intense or central part of a period of time, such as the middle of the night or winter.

perfect

A1

In grammar, the perfect refers to a verb form that shows an action is completed or finished. It is also used in the phrase 'practice makes perfect' to describe a state of having no mistakes.

terrible

A1

Used to describe something that is very bad, of poor quality, or causes great unhappiness. It is a strong way to say that you dislike something or that a situation is very unpleasant.

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