A1 noun 중립 #3,453 가장 일반적인

ドア

doa /do.a/

A movable barrier used to open and close an entrance to a room, building, or vehicle. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style doors rather than traditional Japanese sliding partitions.

예시

3 / 5
1

ドアを開けてください。

Please open the door.

2

ドアを閉めていただけますでしょうか。

Would you be so kind as to close the door?

3

ドア、開いてるよ。

The door is open.

어휘 가족

명사
ドア
관련
ドアノブ
💡

암기 팁

It sounds exactly like the English word 'door.' Just remember to pronounce it with two distinct syllables: do-a.

빠른 퀴즈

部屋に入るときは、まず____をノックしましょう。

정답!

정답은: ドア

예시

1

ドアを開けてください。

everyday

Please open the door.

2

ドアを閉めていただけますでしょうか。

formal

Would you be so kind as to close the door?

3

ドア、開いてるよ。

informal

The door is open.

4

自動ドアのセンサーが故障している可能性がある。

academic

There is a possibility that the automatic door sensor is malfunctioning.

5

会議室のドアは常に閉めておいてください。

business

Please keep the meeting room door closed at all times.

어휘 가족

명사
ドア
관련
ドアノブ

자주 쓰는 조합

ドアを開ける to open a door
ドアを閉める to close a door
ドアをノックする to knock on a door
ドアをロックする to lock a door
自動ドア automatic door

자주 쓰는 구문

ドアが閉まります

The doors are closing (standard train announcement)

ドアベルを鳴らす

to ring the doorbell

ドアの影に隠れる

to hide behind the door

자주 혼동되는 단어

ドア vs 扉 (tobira)

Tobira is a more formal or literary term for any door, while 'doa' usually implies a Western-style hinged door.

ドア vs 戸 (to)

To often refers to traditional Japanese sliding doors or simple gates.

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'doa' for modern, Western-style doors in houses, cars, or offices. It is written in Katakana because it is a loanword from English.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use 'doa' for traditional Japanese paper sliding doors (shoji/fusuma), which is incorrect. Also, remember to distinguish between transitive (shimeru/akeru) and intransitive (shimaru/aku) verbs when talking about doors.

💡

암기 팁

It sounds exactly like the English word 'door.' Just remember to pronounce it with two distinct syllables: do-a.

📖

어원

Derived from the English word 'door'.

문법 패턴

ドアを + transitive verb (e.g., 開ける, 閉める) ドアが + intransitive verb (e.g., 開く, 閉まる) ドアの + noun (e.g., ドアの鍵)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, it is standard etiquette to knock three times before entering a room in a business or formal setting.

빠른 퀴즈

部屋に入るときは、まず____をノックしましょう。

정답!

정답은: ドア

관련 단어

皮膚科

A1

A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases related to the skin, hair, and nails. It refers to both the field of dermatology and the physical office where a dermatologist works.

精神科

A1

A medical department or clinic specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health conditions. It focuses on disorders of the mind, such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia, often involving medical prescriptions.

病院

A1

A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatment for sick or injured people. In Japan, it typically refers to larger institutions with 20 or more beds, as opposed to smaller clinics.

診療所

A1

A medical clinic or outpatient facility that provides primary care and basic treatments. Unlike a large hospital, it is usually a smaller, local facility often specializing in specific fields like internal medicine or pediatrics.

医院

A1

A clinic or a small medical facility where patients receive treatment, usually on an outpatient basis. In the Japanese medical system, it specifically refers to facilities with fewer than 20 beds, often specializing in a particular field like dentistry or internal medicine.

薬局

A1

A pharmacy or drugstore where medicines are prepared, dispensed, and sold. In Japan, it specifically refers to establishments that handle medical prescriptions from doctors.

A1

A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and physical conditions. It can refer to oral pills, liquids, ointments, or even chemical substances used for specific technical purposes.

薬剤

A1

A formal term referring to medicinal substances, chemical agents, or pharmaceutical drugs used for medical treatment or technical purposes. It is frequently used in clinical, scientific, or professional settings to describe the substances themselves.

介護

A1

Caregiving or long-term nursing care provided to the elderly or individuals with disabilities to assist with daily living. It focuses on physical and emotional support rather than strictly medical treatment.

快復

A1

Refers to the process of recovering from an illness or injury. It specifically emphasizes the 'pleasant' or 'speedy' nature of returning to health compared to more general terms for recovery.

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