走る
To move at a speed faster than walking, where both feet leave the ground during each stride. It is also used for vehicles moving or abstract concepts like the flow of writing or electrical currents.
예시
3 / 5私は毎朝、近くの公園を走ります。
I run in a nearby park every morning.
現在、多くのランナーがコースを走っております。
Many runners are currently running the course.
遅刻しそうだから、駅まで走ろう！
We're going to be late, so let's run to the station!
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The top part of the kanji (土) looks like a person's torso and arms, while the bottom part (疋) looks like legs in a stride.
빠른 퀴즈
彼は速く___ことができます。 (He can run fast.)
정답!
정답은: 走る
예시
私は毎朝、近くの公園を走ります。
everydayI run in a nearby park every morning.
現在、多くのランナーがコースを走っております。
formalMany runners are currently running the course.
遅刻しそうだから、駅まで走ろう！
informalWe're going to be late, so let's run to the station!
プログラムがバックグラウンドで走る。
academicThe program runs in the background.
新製品の流通が全国を走る。
businessThe distribution of new products runs across the country.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
筆が走る
to write fluently/fast
寒気が走る
to feel a chill run through one's body
緊張が走る
tension runs through (a place)
자주 혼동되는 단어
Hashiru implies speed and both feet leaving the ground, while aruku is a slower walking pace.
Tooru means to pass through or go along, whereas hashiru specifically emphasizes the act of running or fast movement.
사용 참고사항
Though typically used for physical running, it is also the standard verb for cars and trains moving. It is a Group 1 (u-verb) despite ending in 'iru'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use the particle 'ni' for the location of running, but 'wo' is used when moving through or along a space (e.g., kouen wo hashiru).
암기 팁
The top part of the kanji (土) looks like a person's torso and arms, while the bottom part (疋) looks like legs in a stride.
어원
Derived from the Old Japanese verb 'hasiru', which has remained consistent in meaning for centuries.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Long-distance running, especially relay races called 'Ekiden', is a major cultural and sporting event in Japan.
빠른 퀴즈
彼は速く___ことができます。 (He can run fast.)
정답!
정답은: 走る
관련 어휘
관련 단어
勾留
A1A legal term referring to the court-ordered detention of a suspect or defendant. It is used to keep someone in custody to prevent them from fleeing or destroying evidence during an investigation or trial.
服役
A1The act of serving a prison sentence as punishment for a crime, or performing mandatory military service. In modern Japan, it is most commonly used in a legal context regarding imprisonment.
死刑
A1The death penalty or capital punishment, representing the legal execution of a person as a state-sanctioned punishment for a severe crime. It is a heavy legal term used in discussions about law, human rights, and the justice system.
終身刑
A1A legal sentence that requires a person to remain in prison for the rest of their natural life. It is the most severe punishment in many jurisdictions, excluding the death penalty.
無罪
A1A legal term meaning 'not guilty' or 'innocent' in a court of law. It describes the state where a person is found to have no criminal responsibility for a specific charge or act.
冤罪
A1A false accusation or being found guilty for a crime that one did not actually commit. It describes a situation where an innocent person is punished due to a mistake in the legal system or police investigation.
上訴
A1A legal term referring to the act of appealing a lower court's decision to a higher court to seek a reversal or modification. It is a general term that encompasses different types of appeals within the judicial system, such as kouso and joukoku.
示談
A1A settlement made out of court to resolve a dispute or legal issue privately. It usually involves one party paying a sum of money to the other to avoid a formal trial or police intervention.
賠償
A1Compensation given to make up for a loss, damage, or injury caused to another person. It is most commonly used in legal and formal contexts regarding financial settlements for illegal acts or breaches of contract.
補償
A1Compensation or indemnification provided to make up for a loss, damage, or injury. It often refers to monetary payment or actions taken to return someone to a balanced or original state after a negative event.
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