溶質
A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.
예시
3 / 5砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。
Sugar is a solute that dissolves in water.
実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。
In the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.
この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。
This solute just won't dissolve at all.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.
빠른 퀴즈
塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。
정답!
정답은: 溶質
예시
砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。
everydaySugar is a solute that dissolves in water.
実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。
formalIn the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.
この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。
informalThis solute just won't dissolve at all.
溶質の濃度が溶液の化学的性質を決定する。
academicThe concentration of the solute determines the chemical properties of the solution.
当社は高純度な溶質の供給を行っております。
businessOur company provides high-purity solutes.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
溶質の拡散
diffusion of the solute
溶質の析出
precipitation of the solute
溶質の回収
recovery of the solute
자주 혼동되는 단어
The solute (溶質) is the substance being dissolved, while the solvent (溶媒) is the liquid doing the dissolving.
The solute (溶質) is a component, whereas the solution (溶液) is the final combined mixture.
사용 참고사항
This word is almost exclusively used in scientific, academic, or industrial contexts. In daily life, people usually just name the substance (like sugar or salt) instead of calling it a 'solute'.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often swap 'solute' (溶質) and 'solvent' (溶媒) because they sound similar and are always used together.
암기 팁
Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.
어원
Derived from '溶' (yo - to melt/dissolve) and '質' (shitsu - matter/substance).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。
정답!
정답은: 溶質
관련 어휘
A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repe...
混合物A substance made by combining two or more different material...
溶液A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly...
溶媒A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance...
飽和Saturation. A state where no more of something can be absorb...
관련 단어
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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