A1 noun Formel #2,753 le plus courant

溶質

yōshitsu /joːɕit͡sɯ/

A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。

Sugar is a solute that dissolves in water.

2

実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。

In the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.

3

この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。

This solute just won't dissolve at all.

Famille de mots

Nom
溶質
Verb
溶解する
Adjectif
溶解性の
Apparenté
溶液
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.

Quiz rapide

塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 溶質

Exemples

1

砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。

everyday

Sugar is a solute that dissolves in water.

2

実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。

formal

In the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.

3

この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。

informal

This solute just won't dissolve at all.

4

溶質の濃度が溶液の化学的性質を決定する。

academic

The concentration of the solute determines the chemical properties of the solution.

5

当社は高純度な溶質の供給を行っております。

business

Our company provides high-purity solutes.

Famille de mots

Nom
溶質
Verb
溶解する
Adjectif
溶解性の
Apparenté
溶液

Collocations courantes

溶質が溶ける the solute dissolves
溶質の濃度 solute concentration
溶質を加える add a solute
溶質の粒子 solute particles
溶質を分離する separate the solute

Phrases Courantes

溶質の拡散

diffusion of the solute

溶質の析出

precipitation of the solute

溶質の回収

recovery of the solute

Souvent confondu avec

溶質 vs 溶媒

The solute (溶質) is the substance being dissolved, while the solvent (溶媒) is the liquid doing the dissolving.

溶質 vs 溶液

The solute (溶質) is a component, whereas the solution (溶液) is the final combined mixture.

📝

Notes d'usage

This word is almost exclusively used in scientific, academic, or industrial contexts. In daily life, people usually just name the substance (like sugar or salt) instead of calling it a 'solute'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often swap 'solute' (溶質) and 'solvent' (溶媒) because they sound similar and are always used together.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from '溶' (yo - to melt/dissolve) and '質' (shitsu - matter/substance).

Modèles grammaticaux

Commonly functions as the subject (溶質が...) or object (溶質を...). Used with the possessive particle 'no' (溶質の...) to describe its properties.

Quiz rapide

塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 溶質

Mots lis

unknown

A1

A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

維持

A1

The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.

縮小

A1

The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.

契約

A1

A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

賃金

A1

Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.

降格

A1

A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.

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