溶質
A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.
Exemplos
3 de 5砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。
Sugar is a solute that dissolves in water.
実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。
In the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.
この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。
This solute just won't dissolve at all.
Família de palavras
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.
Quiz rápido
塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 溶質
Exemplos
砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。
everydaySugar is a solute that dissolves in water.
実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。
formalIn the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.
この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。
informalThis solute just won't dissolve at all.
溶質の濃度が溶液の化学的性質を決定する。
academicThe concentration of the solute determines the chemical properties of the solution.
当社は高純度な溶質の供給を行っております。
businessOur company provides high-purity solutes.
Família de palavras
Colocações comuns
Frases Comuns
溶質の拡散
diffusion of the solute
溶質の析出
precipitation of the solute
溶質の回収
recovery of the solute
Frequentemente confundido com
The solute (溶質) is the substance being dissolved, while the solvent (溶媒) is the liquid doing the dissolving.
The solute (溶質) is a component, whereas the solution (溶液) is the final combined mixture.
Notas de uso
This word is almost exclusively used in scientific, academic, or industrial contexts. In daily life, people usually just name the substance (like sugar or salt) instead of calling it a 'solute'.
Erros comuns
Learners often swap 'solute' (溶質) and 'solvent' (溶媒) because they sound similar and are always used together.
Dica de memorização
Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.
Origem da palavra
Derived from '溶' (yo - to melt/dissolve) and '質' (shitsu - matter/substance).
Padrões gramaticais
Quiz rápido
塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。
Correto!
A resposta correta é: 溶質
Vocabulário relacionado
A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repe...
混合物A substance made by combining two or more different material...
溶液A liquid mixture in which a substance (solute) is uniformly...
溶媒A substance, typically a liquid, in which another substance...
飽和Saturation. A state where no more of something can be absorb...
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