A1 noun 중립 #2,922 가장 일반적인

復興

fukkō /ɸɯkkoː/

The process of restoration, reconstruction, or revival, especially after a major disaster or a long period of decline. It refers to rebuilding a physical area, an economy, or a cultural movement to its former strength or better.

예시

3 / 5
1

街の復興をみんなで助けます。

Everyone helps with the reconstruction of the town.

2

政府は被災地の復興を最優先課題としています。

The government considers the reconstruction of disaster-stricken areas its top priority.

3

早く街が復興するといいね。

I hope the town recovers quickly.

어휘 가족

명사
復興
Verb
復興する
관련
復興期
💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 復 (fuku) means 'return' and the second kanji 興 (ko) means 'prosper/flourish'. Think of a city 'returning to prosperity'.

빠른 퀴즈

大地震の後、街の( )が始まりました。

정답!

정답은: 復興

예시

1

街の復興をみんなで助けます。

everyday

Everyone helps with the reconstruction of the town.

2

政府は被災地の復興を最優先課題としています。

formal

The government considers the reconstruction of disaster-stricken areas its top priority.

3

早く街が復興するといいね。

informal

I hope the town recovers quickly.

4

本論文では、戦後の日本経済の復興過程を分析する。

academic

This paper analyzes the recovery process of the Japanese economy after the war.

5

当社は復興支援プロジェクトに資金を提供します。

business

Our company will provide funding for the reconstruction support project.

어휘 가족

명사
復興
Verb
復興する
관련
復興期

자주 쓰는 조합

震災復興 post-earthquake reconstruction
復興支援 reconstruction support
復興計画 reconstruction plan
経済復興 economic recovery
復興を遂げる to achieve a recovery

자주 쓰는 구문

復興の足音

signs of recovery (literally 'footsteps of reconstruction')

復興への道のり

the road to recovery

戦後復興

post-war reconstruction

자주 혼동되는 단어

復興 vs 復旧

Fukkyu refers specifically to restoring infrastructure to its original state (fixing a broken road), while Fukko implies a broader revitalization or improvement.

復興 vs 復活

Fukkatsu is used for bringing something back to life or re-establishing a discontinued practice, whereas Fukko focuses on rebuilding societies or economies.

📝

사용 참고사항

It is most commonly used as a 'Suru-verb' (復興する). It carries a positive connotation of building something stronger and better than before.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'fukkyu' when talking about the spirit or economy of a town, but 'fukko' is the correct term for social/economic revival.

💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 復 (fuku) means 'return' and the second kanji 興 (ko) means 'prosper/flourish'. Think of a city 'returning to prosperity'.

📖

어원

Derived from Middle Chinese, combining 'fuku' (return/again) and 'ko' (rise/flourish).

문법 패턴

Noun + の復興 (The recovery of...) Place + を復興する (To rebuild a place) 復興が進む (Recovery is progressing)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, 'fukko' is a deeply emotional and significant term, frequently used in the context of the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake, WWII, and the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake.

빠른 퀴즈

大地震の後、街の( )が始まりました。

정답!

정답은: 復興

관련 단어

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

予算

A1

A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.

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