A1 noun 중립 #3,437 가장 일반적인

部屋

heya /heja/

A room or a partitioned space within a building used for living, sleeping, or working. It can refer to an individual room in a house or, more broadly, an apartment unit.

예시

3 / 5
1

私の部屋は二階にあります。

My room is on the second floor.

2

こちらの部屋で少々お待ちください。

Please wait a moment in this room.

3

部屋、めちゃくちゃ汚いよ。

Your room is super messy.

어휘 가족

명사
部屋
관련
部屋代
💡

암기 팁

Imagine walking into your room and shouting 'HEY-A!' because you are so happy to be home.

빠른 퀴즈

私の____はあまり広くないですが、きれいです。

정답!

정답은: 部屋

예시

1

私の部屋は二階にあります。

everyday

My room is on the second floor.

2

こちらの部屋で少々お待ちください。

formal

Please wait a moment in this room.

3

部屋、めちゃくちゃ汚いよ。

informal

Your room is super messy.

4

本研究では、部屋の温度変化を記録した。

academic

In this study, changes in room temperature were recorded.

5

会議用の部屋を予約してください。

business

Please reserve a room for the meeting.

어휘 가족

명사
部屋
관련
部屋代

자주 쓰는 조합

部屋を借りる to rent a room/apartment
部屋を掃除する to clean a room
部屋に入る to enter a room
明るい部屋 a bright room
隣の部屋 the room next door

자주 쓰는 구문

部屋を分ける

to share or divide a room

部屋が空く

a room becomes available

部屋着

loungewear/house clothes

자주 혼동되는 단어

部屋 vs

Ie refers to the whole house or building structure, while heya refers to a specific room inside.

部屋 vs

Shitsu is usually used as a suffix in formal compounds (e.g., kyoushitsu), whereas heya is a standalone noun.

📝

사용 참고사항

Heya is the most common word for 'room' in daily life. It is also used to refer to a Sumo stable (sumo-beya).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Beginning learners often confuse 'heya' with 'ie' when talking about their own private space within a house; 'heya' is specific to the room.

💡

암기 팁

Imagine walking into your room and shouting 'HEY-A!' because you are so happy to be home.

📖

어원

Derived from 'he' (side/edge) and 'ya' (house/roof), originally meaning a smaller partitioned section under a roof.

문법 패턴

Used with the particle 'ni' (in/at) to indicate location. Combined with counters like 'hitotsu' (one room) or 'futa-heya' (two rooms). Does not change form for plural.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, the size of a room is traditionally measured by the number of 'tatami' mats (jo) it can fit.

빠른 퀴즈

私の____はあまり広くないですが、きれいです。

정답!

정답은: 部屋

관련 단어

曇天

A1

A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.

A1

A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.

日光

A1

Nikko refers to the light emitted by the sun, commonly translated as sunlight or sunshine. It is used to describe the brightness and warmth experienced outdoors or entering a room during the day.

味わい

A1

Ajiwai refers to the depth and richness of flavor in food, as well as the aesthetic charm or profound quality found in art, literature, or life experiences. It goes beyond basic taste to describe a nuanced appreciation of something's unique character.

香り

A1

A pleasant or sweet smell, often used to describe flowers, food, or perfume. It carries a positive nuance, distinguishing it from general or unpleasant odors.

濃い味

A1

Refers to a strong, rich, or heavy flavor in food, often resulting from a high concentration of seasonings like salt, sugar, or soy sauce. It describes dishes that have an intense taste profile rather than being light or bland.

輸送

A1

The act of moving people or goods from one location to another using vehicles like trucks, ships, or planes. It is frequently used in business, logistics, and official contexts to describe large-scale movement.

車両

A1

A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.

乗り物

A1

A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.

自動車

A1

A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.

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