B2 adjective Neutral

blockage

/ˈblɒk.ɪdʒ/

A blockage is a physical or abstract obstruction that prevents flow, movement, or progress through a passage, system, or process. It is commonly used to describe stops in pipes, blood vessels, or even mental hurdles that prevent creative thinking.

Examples

3 of 5
1

The plumber used a special tool to clear the blockage in the kitchen drain.

The plumber used a special tool to remove the obstruction in the kitchen drain.

2

The patient underwent surgery to remove a life-threatening arterial blockage.

The patient had an operation to take out a dangerous obstruction in the artery.

3

I've got a total blockage right now and can't think of a single thing to write.

I have a complete mental stop right now and cannot think of anything to write.

Word Family

Noun
blockage
Verb
block
Adjective
blocked
Related
blocker
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Memory Tip

Think of a 'block' that has 'aged' and gotten stuck in a pipe—that is a 'block-age'.

Quick Quiz

The doctor explained that the chest pain was caused by a minor ______ in one of the valves.

Correct!

The correct answer is: blockage

Examples

1

The plumber used a special tool to clear the blockage in the kitchen drain.

everyday

The plumber used a special tool to remove the obstruction in the kitchen drain.

2

The patient underwent surgery to remove a life-threatening arterial blockage.

formal

The patient had an operation to take out a dangerous obstruction in the artery.

3

I've got a total blockage right now and can't think of a single thing to write.

informal

I have a complete mental stop right now and cannot think of anything to write.

4

Academic research suggests that information blockage within organizations can lead to inefficiency.

academic

Scholarly studies show that stopping the flow of information in companies causes poor performance.

5

The strike at the port caused a significant blockage in our international supply chain.

business

The protest at the harbor created a major disruption in our global distribution network.

Word Family

Noun
blockage
Verb
block
Adjective
blocked
Related
blocker

Common Collocations

severe blockage a serious obstruction
clear a blockage to remove an obstruction
mental blockage an inability to think or create
arterial blockage a stop in blood flow through an artery
complete blockage a total obstruction

Common Phrases

writer's blockage

the condition of being unable to produce new work

road blockage

an obstruction on a street preventing traffic

emotional blockage

a psychological barrier to expressing feelings

Often Confused With

blockage vs block

A 'block' is often the physical object causing the stop, whereas 'blockage' is the state or the specific instance of being obstructed.

blockage vs congestion

Congestion refers to general overcrowding or slow movement, while a blockage is a specific point of total obstruction.

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Usage Notes

Use 'blockage' when referring to a specific point where flow is stopped (like a pipe or artery). It is also frequently used in psychology or arts as 'mental' or 'writer's' blockage to describe a lack of flow in ideas.

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Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes use the word 'block' when 'blockage' is more appropriate to describe the result of an obstruction. For example, saying 'there is a block in the pipe' is common, but 'blockage' is technically more accurate for the condition.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of a 'block' that has 'aged' and gotten stuck in a pipe—that is a 'block-age'.

📖

Word Origin

Derived from the verb 'block' (from Middle Dutch 'bloc' meaning trunk of a tree) and the suffix '-age', which indicates a state or result of an action.

Grammar Patterns

Countable noun: can be used as 'a blockage' or 'blockages'. Often followed by the preposition 'in' (e.g., a blockage in the system).

Quick Quiz

The doctor explained that the chest pain was caused by a minor ______ in one of the valves.

Correct!

The correct answer is: blockage

Related Words

to

A1

Used to indicate the place, person, or thing that someone or something moves toward. It can also mark the recipient of an action or the limit of a range.

and

A1

A primary conjunction used to connect words, phrases, or clauses that are grammatically equal. It indicates addition, a sequence of events, or a relationship between two things.

a

A1

A word used before a singular noun that is not specific or is being mentioned for the first time. It is used only before words that begin with a consonant sound to indicate one of something.

that

A1

This word is a demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a specific person, object, or idea that is further away in space or time from the speaker. It is also used to refer back to something that has already been mentioned or to introduce a clause that identifies something.

I

A1

The pronoun 'I' is used by a speaker or writer to refer to themselves as the subject of a verb. It is the first-person singular subject pronoun in English and is always capitalized regardless of its position in a sentence.

for

A1

Used to show who is intended to have or use something, or to explain the purpose or reason for an action. It is also frequently used to indicate a specific duration of time.

not

A1

A function word used to express negation or denial. It is primarily used to make a sentence or phrase negative, often following an auxiliary verb or the verb 'to be'.

with

A1

A preposition used to indicate that people or things are together, in the same place, or performing an action together. It can also describe the instrument used to perform an action or a characteristic that someone or something has.

he

A1

A pronoun used to refer to a male person or animal that has already been mentioned or is easily identified. It functions as the subject of a sentence.

you

A1

Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing. It is the second-person pronoun used for both singular and plural subjects and objects.

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