B2 adjective 中性

blockage

/ˈblɒk.ɪdʒ/

A blockage is a physical or abstract obstruction that prevents flow, movement, or progress through a passage, system, or process. It is commonly used to describe stops in pipes, blood vessels, or even mental hurdles that prevent creative thinking.

例句

3 / 5
1

The plumber used a special tool to clear the blockage in the kitchen drain.

The plumber used a special tool to remove the obstruction in the kitchen drain.

2

The patient underwent surgery to remove a life-threatening arterial blockage.

The patient had an operation to take out a dangerous obstruction in the artery.

3

I've got a total blockage right now and can't think of a single thing to write.

I have a complete mental stop right now and cannot think of anything to write.

词族

名词
blockage
Verb
block
形容词
blocked
相关
blocker
💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'block' that has 'aged' and gotten stuck in a pipe—that is a 'block-age'.

快速测验

The doctor explained that the chest pain was caused by a minor ______ in one of the valves.

正确!

正确答案是: blockage

例句

1

The plumber used a special tool to clear the blockage in the kitchen drain.

everyday

The plumber used a special tool to remove the obstruction in the kitchen drain.

2

The patient underwent surgery to remove a life-threatening arterial blockage.

formal

The patient had an operation to take out a dangerous obstruction in the artery.

3

I've got a total blockage right now and can't think of a single thing to write.

informal

I have a complete mental stop right now and cannot think of anything to write.

4

Academic research suggests that information blockage within organizations can lead to inefficiency.

academic

Scholarly studies show that stopping the flow of information in companies causes poor performance.

5

The strike at the port caused a significant blockage in our international supply chain.

business

The protest at the harbor created a major disruption in our global distribution network.

词族

名词
blockage
Verb
block
形容词
blocked
相关
blocker

常见搭配

severe blockage a serious obstruction
clear a blockage to remove an obstruction
mental blockage an inability to think or create
arterial blockage a stop in blood flow through an artery
complete blockage a total obstruction

常用短语

writer's blockage

the condition of being unable to produce new work

road blockage

an obstruction on a street preventing traffic

emotional blockage

a psychological barrier to expressing feelings

容易混淆的词

blockage vs block

A 'block' is often the physical object causing the stop, whereas 'blockage' is the state or the specific instance of being obstructed.

blockage vs congestion

Congestion refers to general overcrowding or slow movement, while a blockage is a specific point of total obstruction.

📝

使用说明

Use 'blockage' when referring to a specific point where flow is stopped (like a pipe or artery). It is also frequently used in psychology or arts as 'mental' or 'writer's' blockage to describe a lack of flow in ideas.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners sometimes use the word 'block' when 'blockage' is more appropriate to describe the result of an obstruction. For example, saying 'there is a block in the pipe' is common, but 'blockage' is technically more accurate for the condition.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of a 'block' that has 'aged' and gotten stuck in a pipe—that is a 'block-age'.

📖

词源

Derived from the verb 'block' (from Middle Dutch 'bloc' meaning trunk of a tree) and the suffix '-age', which indicates a state or result of an action.

语法模式

Countable noun: can be used as 'a blockage' or 'blockages'. Often followed by the preposition 'in' (e.g., a blockage in the system).

快速测验

The doctor explained that the chest pain was caused by a minor ______ in one of the valves.

正确!

正确答案是: blockage

相关词

bishop

B2

To admit a person into the Christian church through the rite of confirmation performed by a bishop. It can also refer to the formal act of ordaining or appointing someone to the office of bishop.

bit

B2

In this specific context, it describes something that is minor, secondary, or small in scale, often referring to roles or components within a larger system. It is frequently used attributively to indicate that a part or person has limited importance or duration.

bitterly

B2

An adverb used to describe actions or feelings done with intense resentment, deep disappointment, or extreme harshness. It is also frequently used to emphasize that weather conditions are painfully cold.

bivalve

B2

A bivalve is an aquatic mollusk with a body enclosed within a hinged shell that consists of two distinct parts. This group includes well-known creatures like clams, oysters, mussels, and scallops, which are often harvested for food or studied for their environmental impact.

bizarrely

B2

In a very strange or unusual manner that is often difficult to explain or expect. It is used to describe actions, appearances, or situations that deviate significantly from what is considered normal.

blackberry

B2

To go out and gather wild blackberries from bushes, typically during late summer or early autumn. It describes the specific recreational or foraging activity of picking these berries in nature.

blackcurrant

B2

Describing something that has the flavor, scent, or dark purple color of the blackcurrant berry. It is frequently used to characterize food products, beverages, and scents derived from the Ribes nigrum plant.

blackhead

B2

A small, dark-colored bump on the skin caused by a clogged hair follicle where oil and skin cells have oxidized upon contact with air. They are a mild type of acne that commonly appears on the face, particularly on the nose and chin.

blackmail

B2

To demand money, favors, or specific actions from someone by threatening to reveal embarrassing or damaging information about them. It involves using a person's secrets or weaknesses as a way to coerce them into compliance.

blackness

B2

The state, quality, or condition of being black or completely dark. In academic and sociological contexts, it often refers to the historical, cultural, and social identity associated with people of African descent.

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