A1 noun ニュートラル #6 よく出る

पानी

paani /paːniː/

water

例文

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1

मुझे एक गिलास पानी चाहिए।

I want a glass of water.

2

कृपया शुद्ध पेयजल का उपयोग करें।

Please use pure drinking water.

3

भाई, थोड़ा पानी देना।

Brother, give me some water.

語族

名詞
पानी
Verb
पानी देना
形容詞
जलीय
関連
प्यास
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'Pan' (frying pan)—you often need to add 'Pani' (water) to it to cook.

クイックテスト

मुझे बहुत प्यास लगी है, कृपया _____ लाओ।

正解!

正解は: पानी

例文

1

मुझे एक गिलास पानी चाहिए।

everyday

I want a glass of water.

2

कृपया शुद्ध पेयजल का उपयोग करें।

formal

Please use pure drinking water.

3

भाई, थोड़ा पानी देना।

informal

Brother, give me some water.

4

पानी का रासायनिक सूत्र H2O है।

academic

The chemical formula of water is H2O.

5

कंपनी ने बोतलबंद पानी का उत्पादन शुरू किया है।

business

The company has started producing bottled water.

語族

名詞
पानी
Verb
पानी देना
形容詞
जलीय
関連
प्यास

よく使う組み合わせ

पीने का पानी drinking water
ठंडा पानी cold water
साफ पानी clean water
नल का पानी tap water
खारा पानी salt water

よく使うフレーズ

पानी-पानी होना

To be extremely ashamed

पानी की तरह पैसा बहाना

To spend money like water (extravagantly)

सिर से ऊपर पानी जाना

To be beyond the limit of endurance

よく混同される語

पानी vs पनीर

Pani is water, whereas Paneer is Indian cottage cheese; they sound similar to beginners.

पानी vs पीना

Pani is the noun 'water', while Peena is the verb 'to drink'.

📝

使い方のコツ

पानी is a masculine noun. While its formal synonym 'जल' (Jal) is often used in religious or official contexts, 'पानी' is the most common word used in daily life.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Many learners assume 'पानी' is feminine because it ends in 'i', but it is actually masculine (e.g., 'पानी अच्छा है', not 'अच्छी है').

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of a 'Pan' (frying pan)—you often need to add 'Pani' (water) to it to cook.

📖

語源

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'Pānīya' (पानीय), meaning 'drinkable' or 'water'.

文法パターン

Masculine noun Singular and plural forms are identical (पानी) Remains unchanged in the oblique case unless using specific plural markers like 'पाइयों' (very rare)
🌍

文化的な背景

In Indian culture, offering a glass of water is the essential first gesture of hospitality for any guest entering a home.

クイックテスト

मुझे बहुत प्यास लगी है, कृपया _____ लाओ।

正解!

正解は: पानी

foodの関連語

चीकू

A1

Chiku, also known as sapodilla, is a sweet tropical fruit with a brown, fuzzy skin and a grainy, brownish pulp. It is widely consumed in India, known for its high sugar content and unique malty flavor.

लीची

A1

A small, round tropical fruit with a sweet, white, translucent pulp and a thin, rough, red skin. It is primarily consumed fresh during the summer months in India and is known for its juicy texture.

नाशपाती

A1

A pear is a sweet, bell-shaped fruit with juicy white flesh and a thin green, yellow, or brown skin. It is widely consumed raw as a healthy snack or used in various culinary preparations like salads and desserts.

अखरोट

A1

A walnut is a type of edible nut characterized by a hard, wrinkled shell and a brain-shaped kernel. In Hindi, it refers to both the tree and the fruit, which is highly valued for its health benefits and nutritional content.

मूंगफली

A1

A peanut or groundnut, which is a legume that grows underground. In India, it is a very popular snack, often eaten roasted or used to make oil and chutneys.

तिल

A1

Small, oval oilseeds used extensively in Indian cuisine for their nutty flavor and oil content. They are a primary ingredient in winter sweets and are also used to refer to a mole or beauty mark on the skin.

पान

A1

Paan refers to a preparation combining betel leaf with areca nut and various other ingredients like lime paste and spices, which is chewed as a palate cleanser or stimulant. It also refers to the betel leaf itself, which holds significant cultural and religious importance in South Asia.

पेय

A1

Pe-ya refers to any liquid intended for drinking, commonly translated as 'beverage'. It is used in formal contexts such as menus, advertisements, and academic settings to categorize drinks like water, juice, or tea.

जौ

A1

Barley is a hardy cereal grain that is a member of the grass family. In Hindi, 'जौ' refers to this grain which is commonly used in traditional diets, health drinks like barley water, and religious rituals.

आटा

A1

Flour, usually referring to whole wheat flour, which is a powdery substance made by grinding grains. It is a fundamental ingredient in South Asian cooking used primarily to make flatbreads like roti and paratha.

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