A1 noun Neutral #3,350 am häufigsten

新幹線

shinkansen /ɕiŋkaꜜɰ̃seɴ/

The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

新幹線で東京へ行きます。

I will go to Tokyo by Shinkansen.

2

次の出張は新幹線を利用する予定です。

I plan to use the Shinkansen for my next business trip.

3

新幹線、めっちゃ速いね!

The Shinkansen is really fast!

Wortfamilie

Nomen
新幹線
Verwandt
鉄道
💡

Merkhilfe

Break the kanji down: Shin (New) + Kan (Trunk/Main) + Sen (Line). It's the 'New Main Line' of Japan.

Schnelles Quiz

東京から大阪まで___で行きます。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: a

Beispiele

1

新幹線で東京へ行きます。

everyday

I will go to Tokyo by Shinkansen.

2

次の出張は新幹線を利用する予定です。

formal

I plan to use the Shinkansen for my next business trip.

3

新幹線、めっちゃ速いね!

informal

The Shinkansen is really fast!

4

日本の経済発展において、新幹線は重要な役割を果たしました。

academic

The Shinkansen played an important role in Japan's economic development.

5

新幹線の領収書をいただけますか?

business

Could I have a receipt for the Shinkansen fare?

Wortfamilie

Nomen
新幹線
Verwandt
鉄道

Häufige Kollokationen

新幹線に乗る to ride the Shinkansen
新幹線のチケット Shinkansen ticket
新幹線を予約する to reserve a Shinkansen seat
新幹線の駅 Shinkansen station
新幹線で行く to go by Shinkansen

Häufige Phrasen

新幹線が遅れる

The Shinkansen is delayed

新幹線の回数券

Shinkansen multi-ride tickets

東海道新幹線

Tokaido Shinkansen (the busiest line)

Wird oft verwechselt mit

新幹線 vs 電車

Densha refers to any electric train, while Shinkansen specifically refers to the high-speed network.

新幹線 vs 特急

Tokkyu (Limited Express) trains run on standard tracks (zairaisen), whereas Shinkansen runs on dedicated high-speed tracks.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

The word is almost always used to refer to the Japanese system specifically. When talking about high-speed trains in other countries, Japanese people usually use 'kousoku tetsudou' (high-speed rail).

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners sometimes use the particle 'ni' for the method of travel (Shinkansen ni iku), but the correct particle for means of transport is 'de' (Shinkansen de iku).

💡

Merkhilfe

Break the kanji down: Shin (New) + Kan (Trunk/Main) + Sen (Line). It's the 'New Main Line' of Japan.

📖

Wortherkunft

Coined in the 1960s, combining 'shin' (new), 'kan' (trunk/main), and 'sen' (line) to describe the new major rail arteries of Japan.

Grammatikmuster

Used with the particle 'de' to indicate method of travel. Commonly paired with 'noru' (to board) using the particle 'ni'.
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

The Shinkansen is a point of national pride in Japan, known for its record of zero passenger fatalities due to derailments or collisions since its opening in 1964.

Schnelles Quiz

東京から大阪まで___で行きます。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: a

Ähnliche Wörter

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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