新幹線
The Shinkansen is Japan's high-speed railway network, often referred to as the 'bullet train' in English. It is a symbol of modern Japanese engineering, famous for its incredible speed, safety record, and strict punctuality.
Beispiele
3 von 5新幹線で東京へ行きます。
I will go to Tokyo by Shinkansen.
次の出張は新幹線を利用する予定です。
I plan to use the Shinkansen for my next business trip.
新幹線、めっちゃ速いね!
The Shinkansen is really fast!
Wortfamilie
Merkhilfe
Break the kanji down: Shin (New) + Kan (Trunk/Main) + Sen (Line). It's the 'New Main Line' of Japan.
Schnelles Quiz
東京から大阪まで___で行きます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: a
Beispiele
新幹線で東京へ行きます。
everydayI will go to Tokyo by Shinkansen.
次の出張は新幹線を利用する予定です。
formalI plan to use the Shinkansen for my next business trip.
新幹線、めっちゃ速いね!
informalThe Shinkansen is really fast!
日本の経済発展において、新幹線は重要な役割を果たしました。
academicThe Shinkansen played an important role in Japan's economic development.
新幹線の領収書をいただけますか?
businessCould I have a receipt for the Shinkansen fare?
Wortfamilie
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
新幹線が遅れる
The Shinkansen is delayed
新幹線の回数券
Shinkansen multi-ride tickets
東海道新幹線
Tokaido Shinkansen (the busiest line)
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Densha refers to any electric train, while Shinkansen specifically refers to the high-speed network.
Tokkyu (Limited Express) trains run on standard tracks (zairaisen), whereas Shinkansen runs on dedicated high-speed tracks.
Nutzungshinweise
The word is almost always used to refer to the Japanese system specifically. When talking about high-speed trains in other countries, Japanese people usually use 'kousoku tetsudou' (high-speed rail).
Häufige Fehler
Learners sometimes use the particle 'ni' for the method of travel (Shinkansen ni iku), but the correct particle for means of transport is 'de' (Shinkansen de iku).
Merkhilfe
Break the kanji down: Shin (New) + Kan (Trunk/Main) + Sen (Line). It's the 'New Main Line' of Japan.
Wortherkunft
Coined in the 1960s, combining 'shin' (new), 'kan' (trunk/main), and 'sen' (line) to describe the new major rail arteries of Japan.
Grammatikmuster
Kultureller Kontext
The Shinkansen is a point of national pride in Japan, known for its record of zero passenger fatalities due to derailments or collisions since its opening in 1964.
Schnelles Quiz
東京から大阪まで___で行きます。
Richtig!
Die richtige Antwort ist: a
Verwandtes Vokabular
Ähnliche Wörter
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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