組合
A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.
أمثلة
3 من 5私は会社の労働組合に入っています。
I belong to the company's labor union.
当組合は、地域住民の福祉向上を目的としております。
This association aims to improve the welfare of local residents.
組合の集まり、今日だっけ?
Is the union meeting today?
عائلة الكلمة
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of 'Kumi' (group/braid) and 'Ai' (meeting/joining). It is a group where people join together like braided threads to become stronger.
اختبار سريع
給料を上げるために、労働___と話し合います。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 組合
أمثلة
私は会社の労働組合に入っています。
everydayI belong to the company's labor union.
当組合は、地域住民の福祉向上を目的としております。
formalThis association aims to improve the welfare of local residents.
組合の集まり、今日だっけ?
informalIs the union meeting today?
本研究では、19世紀の職業組合の変遷を考察する。
academicThis study examines the transition of professional guilds in the 19th century.
経営側は組合側と新しい契約について交渉している。
businessManagement is negotiating with the union regarding the new contract.
عائلة الكلمة
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
生協
Seikyou (Common abbreviation for Co-op)
組合の代表者
union representative
教職員組合
teachers' union
يُخلط عادةً مع
Kumiai refers to the organization/union itself, while kumiawase refers to the specific selection or arrangement of items (e.g., a color combination).
ملاحظات الاستخدام
In Japan, the word is most frequently encountered in the context of labor rights (labor unions) or 'Seikyou' (consumer co-ops) which many families use for grocery delivery. It is a formal noun and should be used when referring to the entity of the group.
أخطاء شائعة
Learners often use 'kumiai' when they mean a physical mixture or a set of things; in those cases, 'kumiawase' is the correct term.
نصيحة للحفظ
Think of 'Kumi' (group/braid) and 'Ai' (meeting/joining). It is a group where people join together like braided threads to become stronger.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the verb 'kumu' (to cross, braid, or unite) and 'au' (to meet or fit together).
أنماط نحوية
السياق الثقافي
Consumer cooperatives (Seikyou) are a massive part of Japanese daily life, providing high-quality food delivery and insurance to millions of households.
اختبار سريع
給料を上げるために、労働___と話し合います。
صحيح!
الإجابة الصحيحة هي: 組合
مفردات ذات صلة
كلمات ذات صلة
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
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