恣意的
Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system. Often used in academic writing to criticize research methods or data selection.
예시
3 / 5恣意的な判断でルールを変えてはいけない。
You must not change the rules based on arbitrary judgment.
その選定基準は恣意的だと言わざるを得ない。
I have to say that the selection criteria are arbitrary.
恣意的な解釈を避けるべきだ。
One should avoid arbitrary interpretations.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of 'Shii' as 'Selfish' logic — it's just what 'I' want to do without a system.
빠른 퀴즈
客観的な基準がなく、( )な判断が行われている。
정답!
정답은: 恣意的
예시
恣意的な判断でルールを変えてはいけない。
formalYou must not change the rules based on arbitrary judgment.
その選定基準は恣意的だと言わざるを得ない。
businessI have to say that the selection criteria are arbitrary.
恣意的な解釈を避けるべきだ。
academicOne should avoid arbitrary interpretations.
そんなの恣意的すぎるよ。
informalThat is way too arbitrary.
法律の恣意的な運用は許されない。
formalThe arbitrary application of the law is not permitted.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
恣意的な操作
arbitrary manipulation
恣意的な決定
arbitrary decision
恣意的に選ぶ
to choose arbitrarily
자주 혼동되는 단어
恣意的 implies randomness or whim, while 独断的 implies a stubborn person making decisions without consulting others.
사용 참고사항
Essential for critical thinking sections of IELTS. Used when arguing that a study or policy lacks objective grounding.
자주 하는 실수
Learners sometimes use it to mean 'selfish' (wagamama), but it specifically refers to a lack of logical consistency.
암기 팁
Think of 'Shii' as 'Selfish' logic — it's just what 'I' want to do without a system.
어원
From '恣' (selfish/as one pleases) and '意' (mind/will).
문법 패턴
빠른 퀴즈
客観的な基準がなく、( )な判断が行われている。
정답!
정답은: 恣意的
관련 어휘
education 관련 단어
奨励
B1The act of encouraging or promoting a particular action, behavior, or activity.
卓越
B2To be far superior to others in ability, quality, or skill. It describes being outstanding and surpassing the average level significantly.
適性
B2A natural ability or suitability for a specific role, task, or academic path. It refers to the fitness of an individual's character or skills to a certain environment.
偏重
B2Placing too much importance or weight on one particular aspect while neglecting others. It implies an unhealthy imbalance.
必然性
B2Inevitability or necessity. The quality of being certain to happen or being logically required.
有益
B2Being useful, beneficial, or profitable. It describes something that brings a positive effect or helps in achieving a goal.
概説
B1A general explanation or summary of the main points of a subject. It provides an overview without going into deep detail.
後天的
B2Refers to qualities, skills, or traits acquired through experience, learning, or environmental influence after birth.
例外
B1A person or thing that is excluded from a general statement or does not follow a rule. Important for discussing limitations in academic theories.
識字
B2The ability to read and write. It is a fundamental skill for education and participation in modern society.
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