사회화
The process of learning to behave in a way that is acceptable to society, or the process by which an individual internalizes the norms and ideologies of society.
Examples
3 of 5유아기의 사회화는 인격 형성에 결정적인 영향을 미친다.
Socialization in early childhood has a decisive influence on personality formation.
신입 사원 교육은 일종의 조직 사회화 과정이다.
New employee training is a kind of organizational socialization process.
인간은 평생에 걸쳐 끊임없는 사회화를 경험한다.
Humans experience constant socialization throughout their lives.
Word Family
Memory Tip
Sa-hoe (Society) + Hwa (Become/Change) = To become part of society.
Quick Quiz
가정은 개인이 태어나서 처음으로 겪는 제1차 ___ 기관이다.
Correct!
The correct answer is: 사회화
Examples
유아기의 사회화는 인격 형성에 결정적인 영향을 미친다.
academicSocialization in early childhood has a decisive influence on personality formation.
신입 사원 교육은 일종의 조직 사회화 과정이다.
businessNew employee training is a kind of organizational socialization process.
인간은 평생에 걸쳐 끊임없는 사회화를 경험한다.
formalHumans experience constant socialization throughout their lives.
강아지도 어릴 때 사회화 교육이 필요해.
informalPuppies also need socialization training when they are young.
인터넷은 새로운 형태의 사회화 수단이 되었다.
everydayThe internet has become a new means of socialization.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
성공적인 사회화
successful socialization
사회화의 단계
stages of socialization
사회화를 돕다
to help socialization
Often Confused With
'사회화' is the process of learning, while '사회성' is the personality trait of being social.
Usage Notes
A key term in sociology and education-related IELTS essays.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using it simply to mean 'hanging out with friends'; it refers to the deep process of learning societal rules.
Memory Tip
Sa-hoe (Society) + Hwa (Become/Change) = To become part of society.
Word Origin
From Sino-Korean 사회 (society) + 화 (-ization).
Grammar Patterns
Quick Quiz
가정은 개인이 태어나서 처음으로 겪는 제1차 ___ 기관이다.
Correct!
The correct answer is: 사회화
Related Vocabulary
The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, e...
관습A long-established practice or custom within a society or gr...
규범A standard or rule that members of a society are expected to...
공동체A group of people living in the same place or having a parti...
문화The customs, arts, social institutions, and achievements of...
More society words
취약성
B2The state of being exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed. It refers to a lack of protection or a weakness in a system, group, or structure.
형평성
B2The quality of being fair and impartial. It refers to the principle of treating everyone in a way that is equitable, especially in the distribution of resources or opportunities.
당면하다
B2To be confronted with a problem, task, or situation that requires immediate attention. It describes being in a position where one must deal with a current challenge.
연대하다
B2To act in solidarity or to form an alliance for a common goal or shared interest. It implies a sense of mutual support and unity between groups or individuals.
탈피하다
B2To shed one's skin (literally), or to break away from an old state, habit, or convention (metaphorically).
순응
B2The act of adjusting or conforming to a set of conditions, environment, or rules.
기피하다
B2To intentionally avoid or evade something that is perceived as difficult, unpleasant, or burdensome.
부상하다
B2To emerge as a significant issue, trend, or figure; to rise to the surface of public attention.
합리화하다
B2To rationalize or justify an action or thought, often to make it seem reasonable even if it is not; also to make a system more efficient.
지체되다
B2To be delayed or slowed down. Used when a process, schedule, or development does not proceed at the expected speed.
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