论文
A formal piece of writing on a particular subject, typically submitted for a degree or published in an academic journal.
Exemples
3 sur 5我明天要交论文了。
I have to submit my paper tomorrow.
这篇论文探讨了可再生能源的前景。
This paper explores the prospects of renewable energy.
你的论文写得怎么样了?
How is your paper going?
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
论 (lùn) means to discuss or argue, and 文 (wén) means writing. It is 'argumentative writing'.
Quiz rapide
为了拿到学位,学生必须提交一篇优秀的_____。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 论文
Exemples
我明天要交论文了。
everydayI have to submit my paper tomorrow.
这篇论文探讨了可再生能源的前景。
formalThis paper explores the prospects of renewable energy.
你的论文写得怎么样了?
informalHow is your paper going?
参考文献必须列在论文的末尾。
academicReferences must be listed at the end of the thesis.
他在国际会议上发表了一篇关于AI的论文。
businessHe published a paper on AI at an international conference.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
核心论文
core paper
学术论文
academic paper
期末论文
term paper
Souvent confondu avec
文章 (wénzhāng) is a general word for any article or story, whereas 论文 (lùnwén) is strictly academic and formal.
Notes d'usage
Used for any formal academic writing, from short essays to doctoral dissertations.
Erreurs courantes
Don't use 论文 for creative writing pieces like poems or stories.
Astuce mémo
论 (lùn) means to discuss or argue, and 文 (wén) means writing. It is 'argumentative writing'.
Origine du mot
Discuss (论) + Writing (文).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In China, the graduation thesis (毕业论文) is a mandatory and highly stressed requirement for all university students.
Quiz rapide
为了拿到学位,学生必须提交一篇优秀的_____。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 论文
Vocabulaire associé
A general plan or summary that gives the main points but not...
答辩To defend a thesis or argument, especially in a formal oral...
引用To repeat or copy out words from a text or speaker, typicall...
摘要A brief summary of the main points of an article, speech, or...
导师A teacher or professor who provides guidance and advice to a...
Plus de mots sur education
毕业生
B1A person who has successfully completed a course of study or training, especially a person who has been awarded an undergraduate or graduate degree.
文凭
B1A document provided by an educational institution such as a university or college, certifying that a person has completed a course of study or passed an examination.
学期
B1A fixed period of time in an academic year during which classes are held.
作业
B1Work assigned to students to be done outside of class. It can also refer to operational tasks in a professional setting.
培养
B1To foster, cultivate, or develop a skill, habit, or talent through training and education. It can also refer to biological cultivation of plants or bacteria.
图书馆
B1A building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for people to read, borrow, or refer to.
必修
B1Required by a school or university for a particular degree or course of study. Students do not have a choice and must complete these subjects.
批判性
B1Involving careful judgment or evaluation, especially of the merits and faults of something. In academic writing, it refers to an objective analysis of evidence.
剽窃
B1To take someone else's work or ideas and pass them off as one's own. It is considered a serious academic offense.
读写能力
B1The ability to read and write. It is a fundamental skill measured in social development and academic success.
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